Carex hallii

Olney in F. V. Hayden

in F. V. Hayden, Prelim. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Montana, 496. 1872.

IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Carex parryana subsp. hallii (Olney) D. F. Murray Carex parryana var. hallii (Olney) Kükenthal Carex parryana var. unica L. H. Bailey Carex elrodii
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Mentioned on page 409.

Plants loosely cespitose. Culms 10–30 cm, distally scabrous. Leaves 2–3.5 mm wide. Inflorescences: proximal bracts shorter than or exceeding inflorescences; spikes erect, short-pendunculate, short-oblong to elongate, 5–20 × 3–5 mm; lateral 1–2 spikes pistillate or absent, none longer than 1/2 the length of terminal spike; 2d lateral spikes, when present, sometimes separate; distal spikes usually reduced to 1–3 perigynia; terminal spike usually pistillate, also staminate. Pistillate scales light to dark-brown, distal margins broadly hyaline, ovate or lanceolate, equaling or barely exceeding and as wide as perigynia, midvein lighter colored than body, conspicuous, often raised, prominent, and distally scabrous, apex rounded or acute to mucronate. Perigynia ascending, greenish yellow or brown, veinless, elliptic, 2–3 × 2–2.5 mm, apex abruptly beaked, papillose; beak 0.2–0.3 mm, truncate or obscurely bidentate, serrulate. Achenes nearly filling body of perigynia.


Phenology: Fruiting May–Aug.
Habitat: Moist alkaline meadows
Elevation: 200–3200 m

Distribution

V23 736-distribution-map.jpg

Man., Colo., Minn., Nebr., N.Dak., Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number.

... more about "Carex hallii"
trigonous +
smaller +
papillose +
acute;mucronate +
David F. Murray +
Olney in F. V. Hayden +
cuneate +  and more or less rounded +
bidentate +  and truncate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
v--shaped +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
2-ranked +  and arranged +
ascending +  and appressed +
scale-like +  and leaflike +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
papillose +  and smooth +
red +  and purple +
round +  and trigonous +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
Man. +, Colo. +, Minn. +, Nebr. +, N.Dak. +  and Wyo. +
200–3200 m +
hypogynous +  and subtending +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Moist alkaline meadows +
prophyllate +, pedunculate +  and pistillate +
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
basal +  and cauline +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
lighter colored +
prominent +, raised +  and conspicuous +
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
brown +  and greenish yellow +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Fruiting May–Aug. +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
scale-like;,;thread-like +
ladder-fibrillose +  and veined +
purple +, tinged red +  and dotted +
in F. V. Hayden, Prelim. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. Montana, +
black without yellowbrown +  and brown +
adventitious +
light +  and dark-brown +
basal +  and proximal +
2-keeled +
cylindric +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
pistillate +  and short-pendunculate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
short-oblong;elongate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
2 +  and 3 +
papillate +
deciduous +
2-3(-4)-fid +
Carex parryana subsp. hallii +, Carex parryana var. hallii +, Carex parryana var. unica +  and Carex elrodii +
Carex hallii +
Carex sect. Racemosae +
species +
staminate +  and pistillate +
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +  and long +
plant +  and cespitose +