Chrysactinia

A. Gray

Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 93. 1849.

Etymology: Greek chrysos, gold, and actinos, ray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 232. Mentioned on page 222.
Revision as of 23:31, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA21 P36 Chrysactinia mexican.jpegChrysactinia mexicana
Porophyllum gracile
Tagetes micrantha
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Linda Ann Vorobik
Bee F. Gunn

Subshrubs or shrubs, 10–40 [–80] cm (evergreen). Stems erect, strictly branched. Leaves cauline; mostly alternate [opposite]; blades simple [pinnate], linear to clavate or acerose (± fleshy), margins entire, faces usually glabrous, sometimes puberulent (oil-glands marginal or submarginal). Heads radiate, borne singly. Calyculi 0. Involucres turbinate to hemispheric, 3.5–5 [–8] mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 8–14 in ± 2 series (distinct to bases, linear to lance-linear [ovate], carinate, each usually bearing 1–5 oil-glands). Receptacles convex to hemispheric, ± pitted, rarely paleate (paleae readily falling). Ray-florets 8 (–13), pistillate, fertile; corollas bright-yellow. Disc-florets 15–70, bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow to orange, tubes much shorter than cylindro-funnelform throats, lobes 5, lance-deltate. Cypselae cylindric to fusiform, strigillose or glabrescent; pappi persistent, of [20–] 30–40 bristles in ± 1 series. x = 15.

Distribution

sw United States, Mexico

Discussion

Species 5 (1 in the flora).

... more about "Chrysactinia"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
darkened +  and pale +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
A. Gray +
decurrent +
linear;clavate or acerose +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
yellow +  and orange +
glabrescent +  and strigillose +
cylindric +  and fusiform +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
sw United States +  and Mexico +
Greek chrysos, gold, and actinos, ray +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
cymiform +, corymbiform +, discoid +  and radiate +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
turbinate;hemispheric +
sessile +  and petiolate +
lance-deltate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
coroniform +
8 +  and 14 +
Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
convex;hemispheric +
strother1977a +
5 +  and 20 +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Tageteae +
Chrysactinia +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Pectidinae +
cylindric +
toothed +  and entire +
perennial +  and annual +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +