Eremogone macradenia

(S. Watson) Ikonnikov

Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 140. 1973.

Common names: Mohave sandwort
Endemic
Basionym: Arenaria macradenia S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 367. 1882
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 68. Mentioned on page 57, 58, 65.
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Plants tufted, green, not glaucous, with woody base. Stems erect, (10–) 20–40 (–70) cm, glabrous to stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal leaves sparse or absent; cauline leaves usually in 5–12+ pairs, not significantly reduced; basal blades ascending to arcuate-spreading or recurved, needlelike or narrowly linear, (0.7–) 2–6 (–7) cm × 0.8–2 mm, ± rigid, herbaceous to subsucculent, apex blunt to spinose, glabrous, not glaucous. Inflorescences 3–20 (–30) -flowered, ± compact cymes; branches ascending to erect. Pedicels 3–45 mm, glabrous or stipitate-glandular. Flowers: sepals 1–3-veined, ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, 4.5–7.2 mm, to 8 mm in fruit, margins narrow to broad, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous to sparsely stipitate-glandular; petals white or yellowish, oblanceolate to spatulate, 6–11 mm, 1–2 times as long as sepals, apex entire or erose; nectaries thickened, molarlike, apically 2-lobed, 1–1.5 mm, or narrowly longitudinally rectangular, truncate, 0.7–0.8 mm, densely minutely pubescent with erect to spreading hairs. Capsules 6–8 mm, glabrous. Seeds greenish or reddish-brown to blackish, suborbicular to pyriform or ovoid, 1.3–3.2 mm, tuberculate, sometimes echinate on abaxial ridge; tubercles low, rounded to conic.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Eremogone macradenia is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Cauline leaves mostly in 5-8 pairs, blade ± ascending throughout, 0.8-1.2 mm wide Eremogone macradenia var. macradenia
1 Cauline leaves mostly in 6-12+ pairs, blade curved downward, especially proximal ones, 1.2-2 mm wide Eremogone macradenia var. arcuifolia
... more about "Eremogone macradenia"
erose +  and entire +
spinose +  and apiculate +
glabrous +  and sparsely stipitate-glandular +
acute;acuminate +
Ronald L. Hartman +, Richard K. Rabeler +  and Frederick H. Utech +
(S. Watson) Ikonnikov +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
linear +  and needlelike +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Arenaria macradenia +
filiform +  and subulate or narrowly linear +
not +  and succulent +
reduced +
ascending +  and erect +
ovoid;urceolate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Mohave sandwort +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +  and Utah +
straight +  and curved +
central +  and peripheral +
inconspicuous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
erect +  and spreading +
disc--shaped +  and dish +
3-20(-30)-flowered +
connate +
narrow +  and broad +
rectangular +, 2-lobed +  and molarlike +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
yellowish +  and white +
fugacious +
1-2 times as long as sepals +
oblanceolate +  and spatulate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. +
reddish-brown;blackish +
tuberculate +
suborbicular +  and pyriform or ovoid +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br />) +
persistent +
connate +  and distinct +
ovate;lanceolate or elliptic +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
branched +  and simple +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and stipitate-glandular +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
[50 +  and 3 +
smooth +  and papillate +
distinct +
filiform +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
stout +  and slender +
Eremogone macradenia +
Eremogone +
species +
ascending;recurved +
divided +
rounded +  and conic +
10 +  and 8 +
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +