Lewisia columbiana

(Howell ex A. Gray) B. L. Robinson in A. Gray et al.

in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1: 269. 1897.

Endemic
Basionym: Calandrinia columbiana Howell ex A. Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 277. 1887
Synonyms: Oreobroma columbianum (Howell ex A. Gray) Howell Talinum denticulatum Poellnitz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 478. Mentioned on page 477, 481.
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Taproots gradually ramified distally. Stems procumbent to suberect, 10–12 (–30) cm. Leaves: basal leaves evergreen, sessile, blade narrowly linear to linear-oblanceolate, flattened or slightly grooved on adaxial surface, 2–10 cm, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute; cauline leaves absent, or alternate and intergrading with bracts, blade linear, 5–18 mm, margins entire or eglandular-toothed, apex acute. Inflorescences paniculate cymes, 20–100-flowered; bracts alternate proximally, 2 at each flowering node distally, ovate, 2–5 mm, margins toothed to glandular-toothed, apex obtuse. Flowers pedicellate, not disarticulate in fruit; sepals 2, suborbiculate, 1.5–3 mm, herbaceous at anthesis, margins glandular-toothed, apex rounded to truncate; petals 4–9 (–11), white with pink veins to pink to magenta, oblong or obovate, 5–13 mm; stamens 5–6; stigmas 2 or 3; pedicel 5–13 mm. Capsules 3–6 mm. Seeds (1–) 3–7, 1.5–2 mm, shiny, shallowly warted.

Distribution

V4 962-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals (10-)12-13 mm; cauline leaves usually absent; basalmost bract margins glandular-toothed; basal leaf blades ± linear, 2-3 cm Lewisia columbiana var. rupicola
1 Petals 5-11 mm; cauline leaf and/or basalmost bract margins entire or eglandular-toothed; basal leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate, 2-10 cm > 2
2 Petals 7-11 mm; basal leaf blades 2-10 cm Lewisia columbiana var. columbiana
2 Petals 5-8(-10) mm; basal leaf blades 2-4 cm Lewisia columbiana var. wallowensis

"broad" is not a number.

... more about "Lewisia columbiana"
rounded +  and truncate +
Mark A. Hershkovitz +  and Sean B. Hogan +
(Howell ex A. Gray) B. L. Robinson in A. Gray et al. +
Calandrinia columbiana +
occasionally dentate;crisped +
flattened +, narrowly linear +  and linear-oblanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
persistent +
subequal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
circumscissile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
enlarged +
gradually +  and sessile +
subumbellate +
B.C. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
disarticulate in fruit +  and persistent +
paniculate +  and racemose +
terminal +  and axillary +
exstipulate +  and secund +
subrosulate +, rosulate +, alternate +, subopposite +  and opposite +
cauline +  and basal +
glandular-toothed +  and toothed +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
plurilocular +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
obovate +  and oblong +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. +
estrophiolate +
black +  and brown +
3 +  and 7 +
sculpted +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
suborbiculate +
subequal +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
distinct +  and scarcely connate and/or adnate +
5 +  and 6 +
branched +, simple +  and scapelike +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
deciduous +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
3 +  and 2 +
Oreobroma columbianum +  and Talinum denticulatum +
Lewisia columbiana +
species +
pink +  and magenta +
fleshy +  and succulent +
15 +, 14 +, 13 +, 12 +, 11 +  and 10 +