Menziesia pilosa

(Michaux) Jussieu

Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 1: 56. 1802 ,.

Common names: Hairy minnie-bush
EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Azalea pilosa Michaux J. Hist. Nat. 1: 410. 1792
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 452. Mentioned on page 451, 453.

Shrubs erect, branching, inodorous, 1–2 m; bark of older branches shreddy; twigs ± chaffy, densely stiff-hairy. Leaves: petiole 2–4 mm, (hairy); blade green, elliptic to oblong-obovate, 1.5–4 cm, base cuneate, margins ciliate, apex acute to subacute, with prominently glandular-mucronate tip ca. 1 mm, abaxial surface densely pilose, with few, narrowly oblong, lacerate or cleft, multicellular scales on midvein, adaxial surface strigose-hirsute or pilose. Pedicels drooping, spreading to erect in fruit, filiform, 1–3 cm, stipitate-glandular. Flowers appearing with leaves; calyx lobes triangular, 0.5–1.5 mm, margins lacerate/hirsute-ciliate, glandular, apex rounded, glabrous to sparsely hairy; corolla greenish red to yellowish white tinged with red, 8–10 × 5.5–7 mm, lobes 1–2 mm; nectariferous disc obscurely 8-crenate; filaments subulate, flattish, slightly dilated proximally, glabrous; anthers linear-oblong; ovary obovate-globose, glandular-hairy. Capsules obovoid-ovoid to globose, 6 mm, densely stipitate-glandular. Seeds brown, narrowly ovoid, ca. 1 mm including apiculuslike, 0.1 mm appendage at distal end.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul; fruiting Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Heath balds, bogs, rocky summits and rocky woodlands in mountains (rarely in the Piedmont)
Elevation: 200-2100 m

Distribution

V8 892-distribution-map.gif

Ga., Md., N.C., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Menziesia pilosa is a southern and central Appalachian endemic occurring from southern Pennsylvania to northern Georgia. Although it can be locally common at high elevations in the southern Blue Ridge, it is of conservation concern in much of its range, including Georgia, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, and West Virginia.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"prolonged" is not a number.

... more about "Menziesia pilosa"
linear-oblong +
glabrous +  and sparsely hairy +
rounded +, acute +  and subacute +
apiculuslike +
Dorothy M. Fabijan +
(Michaux) Jussieu +
furrowed +  and smooth +
not flaky +
cuneate +
Azalea pilosa +
elliptic;oblong-obovate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
membranous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
stipitate-glandular +
obovoid-ovoid +  and globose +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (?) +
Hairy minnie-bush +
tinged with red +, greenish red +  and yellowish white +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
rotate to crateriform campanulate cylindric globose or urceolate +
campanulate;cylindric-urceolate +
0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Ga. +, Md. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
200-2100 m +
undifferentiated +
fusiform +
dilated +, flattish +  and subulate +
pendulous +  and erect +
ovoid;ovoid-oblong or obovate +
Heath balds, bogs, rocky summits and rocky woodlands in mountains (rarely in the Piedmont) +
multicellular +
2-10-flowered +, corymbiform +  and umbelliform +
terminal +  and axillary +
deciduous +
? (?) +  and ? (?) +
crenulate-serrulate +
revolute;plane;toothed;entire;revolute;plane;toothed;entire +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
glandular-hairy +
obovate-globose +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
spreading +  and erect +
stipitate-glandular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
persistent +
reduced +
not sticky +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul +  and fruiting Aug–Oct. +
4-5-carpellate +
Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. +
multicellular +
pilose +  and strigose-hirsute +
lacerate +  and oblong +
not +  and winged +
distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
procumbent +  and prostrate +
creeping +  and sprawling +
straggling +, spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
peltate +  and capitate +
straight +
multicellular +
pilose +  and strigose-hirsute +
lacerate +  and oblong +
Undefined tribe Empetraceae +
Menziesia pilosa +
Menziesia +
species +
membranous +
glandular-mucronate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
stiff-hairy +  and chaffy +
evergreen +, deciduous +  and perennial +
heterotrophic +, autotrophic +  and mycotrophic +