Difference between revisions of "Parthenice"

A. Gray

Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 85. 1853.

Etymology: No etymology in protologue evidently alluding to similarities to members of genus Parthenium
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 23. Mentioned on page 8, 9.
imported>Volume Importer
 
(No difference)

Latest revision as of 23:16, 29 July 2020

 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA21 P03 Parthenium hysterophor.jpegParthenium hysterophorus
Parthenice mollis
Dicoria canescens
Linda Ann Vorobik
Linda Ann Vorobik
Marjorie C. Leggitt

Annuals, 20–200 cm. Stems erect. Leaves cauline; alternate; petiolate; blades (3-nerved) deltate to ovate, margins entire or toothed, faces usually softly pubescent, sometimes rough-hairy. Heads obscurely radiate or disciform, borne in loose, paniculiform arrays. Involucres hemispheric, 3–5 mm. Phyllaries persistent (outer) or falling, 13, distinct, outer 5 herbaceous (becoming reflexed), inner 6–8 membranous (each becoming cupped around a cypsela). Receptacles convex; paleae of 2 kinds: peripheral purplish-mottled, becoming somewhat fleshy and arcuate-clavate, shed together in pairs with each cypsela; inner 0 or narrowly conic, persistent. Ray-florets 6–8; corollas yellowish (minute), glandular. Disc-florets 10–25+, functionally staminate; corollas yellowish, funnelform, distally glandular and hairy (anthers ± connate). Cypselae (ray) strongly obcompressed to obflattened, obovate, tuberculate, shed with 2 adjacent, ± fleshy paleae; pappi 0 or rudimentary. x = 18.

Distribution

Ariz., nw Mexico

Discussion

Species 1.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Parthenice"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
A. Gray +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
deltate;ovate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
tubular +  and more or less filiform +
villous +, strigillose +, hispidulous +, glabrous +  and warty +
tuberculate +
obovate +  and obcompressed +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ariz. +  and nw Mexico +
No etymology in protologue +  and evidently alluding to similarities to members of genus Parthenium +
rough-hairy +  and pubescent +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
disciform +  and radiate +
discoid +  and disciform +
in corymbiform , glomerate , paniculiform , racemiform or spiciform , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
hemispheric +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
inner +  and peripheral +
conspicuous +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
toothed +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
purplish-mottled +
persistent +
conic;arcuate-clavate +
persistent +
rudimentary +
unequal +  and subequal +
Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
sauck1975a +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Ambrosieae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Iveae +
Parthenice +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae +
campanulate +  and cylindric +
toothed +  and entire +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +