Prunus fasciculata

(Torrey) A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 70. 1874.

Common names: Desert almond
Basionym: Emplectocladus fasciculatus Torrey Proc. Amer. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 4: 192. 1851
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 370. Mentioned on page 356, 359.
Revision as of 14:20, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Shrubs, suckering, much branched, 10–20 (–30) dm, thorny. Twigs with axillary end buds, glabrous or canescent. Leaves deciduous; sessile; blade oblanceolate to linear, 0.5–2 × 0.1–0.2 (–0.4) cm, base long-attenuate, margins nearly entire or obscurely and remotely serrulate in distal 1/3, teeth blunt to sharp, sometimes glandular, apex rounded to acute, surfaces puberulent or glabrous or low-papillate (var. punctata). Inflorescences solitary flowers or 2-flowered fascicles. Pedicels 0–4 mm, glabrous. Flowers unisexual, plants dioecious, blooming at leaf emergence; hypanthium campanulate, 1.5–3 mm, glabrous externally; sepals erect-spreading, triangular, 0.7–1 mm, margins entire, surfaces glabrous; petals white to yellowish, elliptic, obovate, or suborbiculate, 1.4–2.5 (–4) mm; ovaries hairy. Drupes gray to redbrown, ovoid, ± compressed, 7–15 mm, densely puberulent; hypanthium tardily deciduous; mesocarps leathery to dry; stones ovoid, ± flattened.

Distribution

V9 605-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Utah, nw Mexico

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaf blades sparsely to densely puberulent, not papillate. Prunus fasciculata var. fasciculata
1 Leaf blades glabrous, sometimes papillate. Prunus fasciculata var. punctata

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Prunus fasciculata"
rounded;acute +
Joseph R. Rohrer +
(Torrey) A. Gray +
dark gray +, gray-brown +, reddish-brown +  and reddish +
compound +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
long-attenuate +
Emplectocladus fasciculatus +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and linear +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
membranous +  and leathery +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
free +  and distinct +
Desert almond +
solitary +, fascicles +, 2-flowered +  and umbellate +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Utah +  and nw Mexico +
not +  and aggregated +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
gray +  and redbrown +
compressed +  and ovoid +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
flattened +
hairy +  and glabrous +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
at leaf emergence +  and blooming +
not +  and aggregated +
not +  and aggregated +
not +  and aggregated +
campanulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
1-64(-90)[-100]-flowered +
crassinucellate +
deciduous +
entire +, serrulate +  and obscurely +
undulate +, toothed +, entire +, flat +  and lobed +
leathery +  and dry +
inferior +  and superior +
biseriate +  and clustered +
collateral +  and apical +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
white +  and yellowish +
free +  and distinct +
suborbiculate;obovate;suborbiculate;obovate;elliptic +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
not arillate +
free +  and distinct +
erect-spreading +
triangular +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
1 +  and 20 +
linear;lanceolate +
flattened +  and ovoid +
deciduous +
distinct +
basal +, lateral +, subterminal +  and terminal +
not elongate +
glabrous +  and puberulent +
low-papillate +
Amygdalus +, Armeniaca +, Cerasus +, Lauro-cerasus +, Padus +  and Persica +
Prunus fasciculata +
species +
blunt +  and sharp +
inconspicuous +
canescent +  and glabrous +
thorny +  and branched +
plant +, shrub +  and suckering +
hairy +  and glabrous +