Allium fimbriatum

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 232. 1879.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 254.

Bulbs 1–3, not clustered on stout, primary rhizome, ovoid to ± globose, 1–1.7 × 0.8–1.7 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, reddish-brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows proximal to roots, ± quadrate, without fibers; inner coats pale-brown to white, cells obscure, quadrate. Leaves persistent, withering from tip by anthesis, 1, basally sheathing, sheath not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, terete, 12–50 cm × 1–4 mm. Scape persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 10–35 cm × 0.5–3.5 mm. Umbel persistent, erect, compact, 6–75-flowered, hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2–3, 4–7-veined, lanceolate to ovate, ± equal, apex attenuate to setaceous. Flowers urceolate to campanulate, 6–12 mm; tepals erect, dark reddish purple to pale lavender, or white, lanceolate to ovate, ± equal, becoming ± rigid to papery in fruit, margins entire or denticulate with few minute teeth near tip, apex acute to acuminate, recurved-spreading or not at tip; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary usually crested (rarely crestless); processes 6, prominent, ± triangular, margins denticulate to laciniate; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, 3-lobed, lobes slender, recurved; pedicel 6–20 mm. Seed-coat dull; cells minutely roughened.

Distribution

V26 459-distribution-map.jpg

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Tepals dark reddish purple, apex usually spreading or recurved at tip. Allium fimbriatum var. fimbriatum
1 Tepals white to pale lavender with darker midvein, apex not spreading or recurved at tip. > 2
2 Scape 10–25 cm × 1–2 mm; Mojave Desert, se California. Allium fimbriatum var. mohavense
2 Scape 10–35 cm × 1.5–3.5 mm; known only from serpentine soils, n Coast Ranges, California. Allium fimbriatum var. purdyi

"thicker" is not a number."broad" is not a number.

... more about "Allium fimbriatum"
versatile +  and dorsifixed +
cordate +  and linear +
not +  and recurved-spreading +
acute +  and acuminate +
Dale W. McNeal Jr. +  and T. D. Jacobsen +
S. Watson +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
straight +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
conspicuous +
1;several +
1cm +  and 1.7cm +
1 +  and 3 +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
roughened +  and smooth +
quadrate +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
urceolate +  and campanulate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
loculicidal +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
pale-brown +  and white +
persistent +
slender +
denticulate +  and laciniate +
gray +  and brown +
crested +
many;several +
spreading +  and erect +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
membranous +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
triangular +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
lacking +  and 1 +
proximal +
2 +  and 3 +
persistent +
10cm +  and 35cm +
0.5mm +  and 3.5mm +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and many +
obovoid +
adnate +  and free +
1 +  and several +
Allium fimbriatum +
species +
purple;pale lavender or white +
persisting +
distinct +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
less rigid +  and papery +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
6-75-flowered +
persistent +
hemispheric +
9 +, 8 +  and 7 +