Asparagus setaceus

(Kunth) Jessop

Bothalia 9: 51. 1966.

Common names: Climbing asparagus-fern lace-fern
Introduced
Basionym: Asparagopsis setacea Kunth Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1842: 82. 1842
Synonyms: Asparagus plumosus Baker
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 214. Mentioned on page 213.

Vines, woody, scrambling or climbing to 5 m; roots fibrous. Stems to 4 m, wiry, smooth, branches planate; cladophylls in fascicles of (5–) 8–20 per node, filiform, 4–10 × 0.5 mm, ± rigid, with single vein. Leaves membranous, 1–2 mm; blade forming short spine with reflexed apex, base hardened. Inflorescences terminally umbellate, 1–4-flowered. Flowers bisexual, nodding; perianth spreading, campanulate; tepals white, 3–4 × 1–1.5 mm; pedicel 1–3 mm, jointed at or just above base. Berries purplish black, 4–5 mm. Seeds 1–3.2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Waste places, abandoned gardens
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V26 370-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Calif., Fla., s, e Africa

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Asparagus setaceus"
cordate +  and linear +
Gerald B. Straley† +  and Frederick H. Utech +
(Kunth) Jessop +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
hardened +
Asparagopsis setacea +
purplish black +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
tunicate +  and scaly +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
Climbing asparagus-fern +  and lace-fern +
Calif. +, Fla. +, s +  and e Africa +
0–100 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
purplish black;red +
indehiscent +, septicidal +  and loculicidal +
globose +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Waste places, abandoned gardens +
1-4-flowered +  and umbellate +
solitary +, paired +  and racemose +
terminal +  and axillary +
conspicuous +
persistent +
scale-like +
small +  and reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
membranous +
many;several +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
yellowish +, white +  and greenish +
campanulate +
Flowering spring–summer. +
wind-distributed +
1 +  and 3 +
globose +  and angular +
Introduced +
staminodial +
photosynthetic +
spreading +  and erect +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
1 +  and several +
3 +  and 1 +
Asparagus plumosus +
Asparagus setaceus +
Asparagus +
species +
persisting +
connate +  and distinct +
1mm;1.5mm +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
fusiform +
caulescent +  and scapose +
vine +, climbing +  and scrambling +
3 +  and 2 +