Show Lower Taxa
Balsamorhiza subg. Artorhiza
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 115. 1935.
Basionym: Artorhiza Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 350. 1840
Synonyms: Balsamorhiza sect. Artorhiza (Nuttall) Jepson
Taproots relatively massive; bark relatively thick, corrugated; rhizomes none; caudices usually multibranched. Petioles mostly longer than leaf-blades. Basal leaves: blades mostly rounded-deltate or deltate to triangular-deltate, bases sagittate or cordate to truncate, margins usually entire, sometimes crenate. Cauline leaves usually at mid-stems. Ray corollas yellow.
Distribution
w North America
Discussion
Species 3 (3 in the flora).
Members of subg. Artorhiza inhabit relatively deep, well-developed soils, flower only after at least 4–5 years, and attain ages of possibly 50 years.
Selected References
None.
"broader" is not a number.
... more about "Balsamorhiza subg. Artorhiza"
introrse +
connate +
herbaceous +
scarious +
absent +
hirsute +
papillate +
bristlelike +
continuous +
corrugated +
thick +
truncate +
truncate +
deltate;triangular-deltate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
1;15 +
stigmatic +
absent +
multibranched +
zygomorphic +
winged +
dimorphic +
staminate +
staminate +
w North America +
straight +
distinct +
proximal +
1;5 +
bisexual +
dispersed +
singly +
discoid +
singly +
indeterminate +
surrounding +
turbinate;hemispheric +
petiolate +
basal +
deltate +
crenate +
2-carpellate +
inferior +
attached +
anatropous +
persistent +
fragile +
falling +
absent +
tough +
thick +
absent +
connate +
mostly longer +
persistent +
distinct +
falling +
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. +
1935 +
pistillate +
absent +
fertile +
yellow +
paleate +
flat;convex +
fibrous +
exalbuminous +
modifed +
2;3 +
alternate +
branched +
erect +
continuous +
2-branched +
papillate +
massive +
Balsamorhiza subg. Artorhiza +
Balsamorhiza +
subgenus +
cylindric +
much shorter +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
perennial +