Belamcanda

Adanson

Fam. Pl. 2: 60. 1763.

Common names: Blackberry-lily
Etymology: apparently based on a vernacular name in western India
Synonyms: Gemmingia Kuntze Pardanthus Ker Gawler
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 395. Mentioned on page 17, 350.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA26 Plate 063.jpegBelamcanda chinensis
Herbertia lahue
Alophia drummondii
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Herbs, perennial, from creeping rhizomes. Stems few to several-branched. Leaves several; blade plane, ensiform. Inflorescences rhipidiate, several-flowered; spathes green, membranous distally. Flowers fleeting, erect, unscented, actinomorphic; tepals erect, basally connate into vestigial tube, light orange to reddish (rarely yellow), with scattered spots of darker pigment, obscurely clawed, ± equal, outer whorl slightly larger than inner; stamens diverging; filaments distinct; anthers diverging, not appressed to style-branches; style slender, short, not extending between stamens, branching distally into lobes; lobes 3, flattened, stigmatic distally, stigmatic surfaces each subtended adaxially by paired flaps of tissue. Capsules ovoid-truncate, ± woody, apex obtuse. Seeds several, globose; seed-coat blackish. x = 16.

Distribution

Introduced; Asia including Japan, in tropical Asia, the Pacific Islands, and parts of South America

Discussion

Species 1 or 2 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Belamcanda"
dehiscing +  and latrorse +
Peter Goldblatt +
Adanson +
parallel-veined +
ensiform +  and plane +
flattened +, divided +  and filiform +
expanded +
Blackberry-lily +
monochasial +
Asia including Japan +, in tropical Asia +, the Pacific Islands +  and and parts of South America +
apparently based on a vernacular name in western India +
actinomorphic +
unscented +
winged +, branched +  and simple +
angled +, compressed +  and terete +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
woody;firm;cartilaginous +
several-flowered +  and rhipidiate +
cauline +  and basal +
flattened +
petaloid +, zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
globose +
membranous +
monochasial +
of darker pigment , obscurely clawed , more or less equal , outer whorl slightly larger +
several-branched +
not branching +
3-lobed +  and filiform +
slender +
Gemmingia +  and Pardanthus +
Belamcanda +
Iridaceae +
light orange +  and reddish +
of darker pigment , obscurely clawed , more or less equal , outer whorl slightly larger +
unequal +