Boechera holboellii

(Hornemann) Á. Löve & D. Löve

Bot. Not. 128: 513. 1976.

Basionym: Arabis holboellii Hornemann in G. C. Oeder, Fl. Dan. 11(32): 5, plate 1879. 1827
Synonyms: Arabis holboellii var. tenuis Böcher Boechera tenuis
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 384. Mentioned on page 356, 370, 371, 396, 397, 401, 402.

Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic or sexual; caudex present or absent. Stems usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–6.7 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally. Basal leaves: blade oblanceolate, 2–5 mm wide, margins entire, sometimes ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (usually simple), to 0.7 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm. Cauline leaves: 7–40, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 1–4 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Racemes 10–60-flowered, usually unbranched. Fruiting pedicels descending to reflexed, most abruptly recurved near base, 5–10 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. Flowers divaricate to pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 4–8 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid or spheroid. Fruits descending to reflexed, not appressed to rachis, strongly secund, often curved, edges parallel, 0.35–0.65 cm × (2–) 2.2–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 80–102 per ovary. Seeds uniseriate to sub-biseriate, 1.4–1.7 × 1–1.2 mm; wing continuous, to 0.2 mm wide. 2n = 14, 21.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky slopes and gravelly soil near coast
Elevation: 100-300 m

Discussion

Both sexual diploid and apomictic triploid collections of Boechera holboellii are known; available data suggest that the triploid is an autopolyploid derivative of the sexual diploid but further study is needed. In the narrow circumscription adopted here, it appears to be restricted to Greenland (see discussion of B. quebecensis in M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Boechera holboellii"
oblong +  and ovate +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and Michael D. Windham +
(Hornemann) Á. Löve & D. Löve +
not +  and rosulate +
recurved +, descending +  and reflexed +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Arabis holboellii +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
lyrate-pinnatifid +, dentate +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
oblanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
petiolate +  and sessile +
well-developed +
indistinct +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Greenland +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
100-300 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
descending +  and reflexed +
torulose +, falcate +, lanceolate +, oblong +  and linear +
Rocky slopes and gravelly soil near coast +
annular +  and semiannular +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
prominent +  and obscure +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
oblanceolate +  and spatulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
spheroid +  and ellipsoid +
unbranched;10-60-flowered +
reflexed +, ascending +  and erect +
slender +
mucilaginous +
margined +, not winged +  and winged +
uniseriate +  and sub-biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
orbicular +, oblong +  and flattened +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
oblong +  and ovate +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Arabis holboellii var. tenuis +  and Boechera tenuis +
Boechera holboellii +
Boechera +
species +
branched +  and short-stalked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
perennial +, short-lived +  and biennial +
hispid +, hirsute +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
sexual +  and apomictic +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0mm;0.2mm +