Calochortus umbellatus

Alph. Wood

Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 20: 168. 1868.

Common names: Oakland star-tulip
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 127. Mentioned on page 120, 130.

Stems usually branching, 8–25 cm, not bearing bulblets. Leaves: basal persistent, 2–4 dm; blade lanceolate, flat; cauline usually present. Inflorescences subumbellate, 3–12-flowered. Flowers ± erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals 10–14 mm; petals white to pale-pink, usually with purple blotch near gland, widely obovate to cuneate, 12–18 mm, adaxial surface not ciliate, ± glabrous, margins irregularly dentate distally; glands basally convex, covered by broad, ciliate membrane, bordered distally by short hairs; filaments longer than anthers; anthers oblong, apex acute or obtuse. Capsules nodding, 3-winged, 1–2 cm. Seeds dark-brown, irregular. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering early spring–early summer.
Habitat: Openings in chaparral or woods, often on serpentine
Elevation: 100–700 m

Discussion

Calochortus umbellatus grows around San Francisco Bay. It is reported also from Lake County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."broad" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Calochortus umbellatus"
pseudobasifixed +  and basifixed +
obtuse +  and acute +
P. L. Fiedler +  and R. K. Zebell +
Alph. Wood +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
petiole-like +
dilated +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
lanceolate +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
tunicate +  and scaly +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Oakland star-tulip +
100–700 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
winged +  and capsular +
globular +, oblong +, linear +  and 3-angled +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
Openings in chaparral or woods, often on serpentine +
3-12-flowered +  and subumbellate +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
persistent +
proximalmost +
reduced +
many;several +
campanulate +
white +  and pale-pink +
distinct +
widely obovate;cuneate +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Flowering early spring–early summer. +
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
wind-distributed +
dark-brown +
distinct +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
adnate +  and free +
staminodial +
3 +, 4 +  and 6 +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
3 +  and 1 +
Calochortus umbellatus +
Calochortus +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
caulescent +  and scapose +
3 +  and 2 +