Calycadenia villosa

de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 695. 1836.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 273. Mentioned on page 272.

Plants 10–40 cm; self-incompatible. Stems (± reddish distally) simple or branched (branches 1–4+ and ascending, or more numerous and spreading, rigid), hirsutulous-hispidulous, ± villous. Leaves (sometimes basal clusters persisting to flowering) mostly alternate, 2–5 cm, ± hispidulous (margins ± densely ciliate, especially proximally). Heads in ± spiciform arrays (1–3 per node). Peduncular bracts (crowded, closely investing, obscuring heads before flowering) lance-elliptic to linear (± flat distally), 3–10 (–15) mm (hirsutulous, bristly and/or pectinate-fimbriate, deeply grooved proximally), apices (often ± reddish) rounded to truncate, tack-glands (0–) 1 (terminal). Phyllaries (± reddish distally) 5–6 mm, abaxial faces hirsutulous, usually bristly, ± shaggy long-hairy near distal margins, tack-glands 0. Paleae 5–6 mm. Ray-florets 1–4; corollas white to pinkish, tubes ca. 2 mm (papillate), laminae ca. 5 mm (central lobes much narrower than laterals, widest at bases, symmetric, laterals asymmetric, sinuses 1/3–1/2 laminae). Disc-florets 5–15; corollas white to pinkish, 5–6 mm. Ray cypselae ca. 2.5 mm, smooth, densely appressed-hairy. Disc cypselae ca. 2.5 mm, appressed-hairy, especially on angles; pappi of ca. 10 lanceolate-aristate scales ca. 4–6 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Dry, rocky hills, ridges
Elevation: 300–1100 m

Discussion

Calycadenia villosa occurs in Monterey and San Luis Obispo counties and is often localized. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Calycadenia villosa"
long-hairy +, shaggy +, bristly +  and hirsutulous +
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
rounded;truncate +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Robert L. Carr +  and Gerald D. Carr +
de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
linear to linear-elliptic +
lobed;usually spatulate;oblanceolate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
white +  and pinkish +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
fusiform +, clavate +, obpyramidal +, terete +, compressed +  and obcompressed +
fertile +  and bisexual +
appressed-hairy +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
300–1100 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Dry, rocky hills, ridges +
spiciform +  and corymbiform +
in open to dense +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
urceolate;obconic;urceolate;obconic;hemispheric;fusiform;globose;ellipsoid;cylindric;campanulate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
cauline +  and basal +
hispidulous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +  and 5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
deltate +  and lanceovate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
toothed +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
persistent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–summer. +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
appressed-hairy +
obcompressed +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
convex;conic +
lanceolate-aristate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
branched +  and simple +
erect +  and spreading +
villous +  and hirsutulous-hispidulous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Compositae +
Calycadenia villosa +
Calycadenia +
species +
cylindric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
toothed +  and entire +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
7 +, 6 +, 5 +  and 4 +