Camissoniopsis hardhamiae

(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch

Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 204. 2007.

Basionym: Camissonia hardhamiae P. H. Raven Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 301, fig. 47. 1969
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs annual, villous, also glandular puberulent distally. Stems erect, with 1 or more branches from basal rosette, to 60 cm. Leaves 1–12 × 0.4–1.8 cm; subsessile; blade lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, or narrowly ovate, base truncate, margins dentate, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 1.7–2 mm; sepals 1.8–3.2 mm; petals yellow, immaculate, 2–4 mm; episepalous filaments 1.5–2 mm, epipetalous filaments 1–1.5 mm, anthers 0.7 mm, 70–100% of pollen-grains 4-pored or 5-pored; style 3–4 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis. Capsules straight or 1-coiled, subterete in living mater­ial, obscurely 4-angled when dry, 13–25 × 1.3–1.6 mm. Seeds 0.7–1.1 mm. 2n = 42.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Sandy soils, limestone, disturbed oak woodlands.
Elevation: 150–1000 m.

Discussion

Camissoniopsis hardhamiae is narrowly endemic to the Outer South Coast Ranges. Populations are very local, known only from a few localities in sandy soil in disturbed oak woodland, southernmost Monterey to central San Luis Obispo County. P. H. Raven (1969) determined C. hardhamiae to be self-compatible and primarily autogamous. The species is apparently a hexaploid derived via hybridization between the tetraploid C. intermedia (2n = 28) and the diploid C. micrantha (2n = 14).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Camissoniopsis hardhamiae"
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
Warren L. Wagner +
(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch +
Camissonia hardhamiae +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
serrulate +, denticulate +  and dentate +
ovate +, elliptic +  and lanceolate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
4-angled +  and subterete +
1-5 times or straight narrowly cylindrical and thickened +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
150–1000 m. +
white +  and reddish-brown +
exfoliating +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
basifixed +  and versatile +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
not swollen +, 4-angled +, curled +  and contorted +
1-5 times or straight narrowly cylindrical and thickened +
Sandy soils, limestone, disturbed oak woodlands. +
puberulent +  and villous +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
numerous +  and 1 +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–May. +
Syst. Bot. Monogr. +
basal +  and cauline +
clavate +  and globose +
7 +  and numerous +
sculptured +  and smooth +
obovoid +  and flattened +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
purple +, pink +, red +  and green +
deciduous +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br />) +
parenchymatous +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
subcapitate +  and subglobose +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
non-papillate +
Camissonia sect. Holostigma +  and Holostigma +
Camissoniopsis hardhamiae +
Camissoniopsis +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +