Camissoniopsis intermedia

(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch

Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 205. 2007.

Basionym: Camissonia intermedia P. H. Raven Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 295, fig. 48. 1969
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs annual, appearing green­ish, moderately villous, often also glan­dular puber­ulent on stems distally and on inflo­rescences. Stems erect, usually with 1+ ascending branches from basal rosette, 30–60 cm. Leaves 1–12 × 0.2–1.7 cm; petiole 0–1 cm, distal ones sessile; blade lanceolate to narrowly ovate, base cuneate to truncate, basal and proximal cauline often attenuate, margins denticulate, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 1.2–2 mm; sepals 1–2.5 mm; petals yellow, with 1 or 2 red dots basally, 1.5–3.5 (–4.5) mm; episepalous filaments 0.8–1.5 mm, epipetalous filaments 0.5–0.9 mm, anthers 0.4–0.5 mm, less than 5% of pollen-grains 4-pored or 5-pored; style 2–3.5 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis. Capsules straight or 1-coiled spiral, subterete in living material, 4-angled when dry, 13–25 × 1.1–1.2 mm. Seeds 0.7–1.1 mm. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun(–Sep).
Habitat: Disturbed brushy slopes, on burns.
Elevation: (150–)300–800 m.

Distribution

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Camissoniopsis intermedia occurs from Lake and Yolo counties (where rare) south in the Coast Ranges of California to the western San Gabriel Mountains, western Riverside and San Diego counties, and south in Baja California to the south end of the Sierra San Miguel; also on Santa Catalina and Santa Cruz islands. P. H. Raven (1969) determined C. intermedia to be self-compatible and primarily autogamous. The species is apparently a tetraploid derived via hybridization between two diploid (2n = 14) species, C. hirtella and C. micrantha.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Camissoniopsis intermedia"
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Warren L. Wagner +
(P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
attenuate +, cuneate +  and truncate +
Camissonia intermedia +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
serrulate +, denticulate +  and dentate +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
spiral +, 1-coiled +  and straight +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
4-angled +  and subterete +
1-5 times or straight narrowly cylindrical and thickened +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
(150–)300–800 m. +
white +  and reddish-brown +
exfoliating +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
basifixed +  and versatile +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
not swollen +, 4-angled +, curled +  and contorted +
1-5 times or straight narrowly cylindrical and thickened +
Disturbed brushy slopes, on burns. +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
denticulate +
numerous +  and 1 +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Jun(–Sep). +
Syst. Bot. Monogr. +
basal +  and cauline +
clavate +  and globose +
7 +  and numerous +
sculptured +  and smooth +
obovoid +  and flattened +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
purple +, pink +, red +  and green +
deciduous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
parenchymatous +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
subcapitate +  and subglobose +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
non-papillate +
Camissonia sect. Holostigma +  and Holostigma +
Camissoniopsis intermedia +
Camissoniopsis +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +