Ceanothus herbaceus

Rafinesque

Med. Repos., hexade 2, 5: 360. 1808.

Common names: Inland Jersey tea Céanothe á feuilles étroites
Synonyms: Ceanothus herbaceus var. pubescens (S. Watson) Shinners C. ovatus Desfontaines C. ovatus var. pubescens S. Watson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 82. Mentioned on page 81, 87.

Shrubs, deciduous, 0.6–1 m. Stems erect to ascending, not rooting at nodes; branchlets green, brown, or reddish, not thorn-tipped, round in cross-section, flexible, ± appressed-puberulent or villosulous, glabrescent. Leaves: petiole 2–6 (–10) mm; blade not aromatic, flat, usually elliptic to lanceolate, sometimes ovate or oblanceolate, (20–) 25–70 × 10–30 mm, herbaceous, not resinous, base cuneate to rounded, margins serrate to serrulate, teeth (37–) 45–71, apex acute to obtuse, abaxial surface pale green, glabrous or puberulent, especially on veins, adaxial surface dark green, dull, villosulous or glabrate; 3-veined from base. Inflorescences terminal, umbellike, globose to hemispheric, 4–8 cm. Flowers: sepals, petals, and nectary white. Capsules 3–5 mm wide, lobed; valves smooth, usually not crested, sometimes weakly crested near apex.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Aug.
Habitat: Open rocky areas or on sandy soils, slopes and bluffs in shrublands, prairies, forests.
Elevation: 10–1800 m.

Distribution

V12 846-distribution-map.jpg

Man., Ont., Que., Ark., Colo., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wis., Wyo., Mexico (Coahuila)

Discussion

Ceanothus herbaceus is an older name than C. ovatus, which has been used widely in botanical and horticultural literature (G. K. Brizicky 1964c). Plants with persistently puberulent leaves occur principally east of the Mississippi River Valley and have been called var. pubescens, but the extent of intergradation occurs over a broad geographic area and deserves further study (N. C. Coile 1988). Putative hybrids between C. herbaceus and C. fendleri in the eastern foothills of the Rocky Mountains were named C. ×subsericeus Rydberg.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Ceanothus herbaceus"
puberulent +  and glabrous +
glabrate +  and villosulous +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
acute +  and obtuse +
Clifford L. Schmidt† +  and Dieter H. Wilken +
Rafinesque +
cuneate +  and rounded +
3-veined +  and veined +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
not resinous +
not gland-dotted +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
3[-5]-veined +  and pinnate +
spinulose +, spinose +, serrate +  and entire +
denticulate +, dentate +, crenulate +, crenate +  and serrulate +
not aromatic +
oblanceolate;ovate;usually elliptic;lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
not thorn-tipped +
glabrescent +, villosulous +  and appressed-puberulent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Inland Jersey tea +  and Céanothe á feuilles étroites +
Man. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ark. +, Colo. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +  and Mexico (Coahuila) +
10–1800 m. +
Open rocky areas or on sandy soils, slopes and bluffs in shrublands, prairies, forests. +
free +  and adnate +
shallowly cupulate +  and hemispheric +
axillary +  and terminal +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
globose +  and hemispheric +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
deciduous +  and persistent +
serrate to serrulate +
intrastaminal +
superior +  and inferior +
not fleshy +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
pink +, usually white +  and cream blue or purple +
adnate +  and distinct +
6 +  and 5 +
clawed +, obovate +  and spatulate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Aug. +
2-4-carpellate +
Med. Repos., hexade +
pink +, usually white +  and cream blue or purple +
distinct +
spreading +  and incurved +
6 +  and 5 +
keeled;lanceolate;deltate +
not rooting +
erect +  and ascending +
3-veined +  and veined +
Ceanothus herbaceus var. pubescens +, C. ovatus +  and C. ovatus var. pubescens +
Ceanothus herbaceus +
Ceanothus subg. Ceanothus +
species +
paniclelike +  and racemelike +
gland-tipped +
crested +
unarmed +  and armed +
polygamous +, dioecious +  and synoecious +