Celastrus scandens
Sp. Pl. 1: 196. 1753.
Common names: American bittersweet
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 120.
Illustrator:
Copyright:
Vines to 15 m. Leaves: blade oblong, 5–10 × 2–4 cm, aestivation involute. Inflorescences terminal, panicles, 3–8 cm. Staminate flowers: pollen yellow. Capsules orange, subglobose, 4–8 × 5–9 mm, glabrous. Seeds dark-brown, 6 mm. 2n = 46.
Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Thickets, woodland margins, roadsides, usually rich soils.
Elevation: 0–1400 m.
Distribution
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Man., Ont., Que., Sask., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.
Discussion
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.
... more about "Celastrus scandens"
hypogynous +
dehiscing +
not beaked +
red +
obscure +
denticulate +
oblong +
involute +
terete +
orange +
glabrous +
subglobose +
American bittersweet +
Man. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +, Wis. + and Wyo. +
nutlike +
staminate +
symmetric +
axile +
free-inserted +
loculicidal +
absent +
Present +
simple +
fascicled +
alternate +
deciduous +
intrastaminal +
absent +
rudimentary +
fleshy +
axile +
superior +
0;1/2 +
anatropous +
hypogynous +
distinct +
absent +
absent +
3-carpellate +
absent +
yellow +
Sp. Pl. +
1753 +
not winged +
dark-brown +
surrounding +
ellipsoid +
distinct +
longitudinal +
free-inserted +
not gland-tipped +
undivided +
alternate +
absent +
minute +
absent +
connate +
absent +
Celastrus scandens +
Celastrus +
species +
fascicles +
polygamodioecious +