Chionophila jamesii

Bentham in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

Prodr. 10: 331. 1846.

Common names: Rocky Mountain snowlover
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 61. Mentioned on page 62.

Stems 1 or 2 (or 3), (3–) 5–12 (–15) cm, puberulent or retrorsely hairy, sometimes glabrate. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline, blade oblanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate or spatulate, 12–78 × 2–18 mm, surfaces glabrous or glabrate; cauline 1–3 pairs, blade narrowly lanceolate to linear, 8–28 × 1–3 mm. Racemes 1–5 cm, verticillasters 2–7, continuous, sparsely puberulent and, usually, sparsely glandular-puberulent; bracts ovate to lanceolate, proximal ones 8–19 × 4–7 mm. Pedicels 0–4 mm, glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent. Flowers: caly× tube 8–9 mm, sparsely glandular-puberulent, lobes triangular, 1.5–2.5 × 2–2.5 mm; corolla greenish white or creamy white, 10–15 mm, glabrous externally, palate and proximal parts of abaxial limb densely white-lanate, hairs to 1.5 mm, tube 3–4 mm, pollen-sacs 0.5–0.6 mm, explanate; staminode 5–7 mm; style 10–12 mm. Capsules 8–9.5 × 4.5–6 mm. Seeds tan to brown, ellipsoid to fusiform with tail on each end, 3–4.2 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Gravelly slopes, alpine meadows, subalpine bogs.
Elevation: 3300–4100 m.

Discussion

Chionophila jamesii occurs in the central Rocky Mountains from the Medicine Bow Mountains of south-central Wyoming to the Culebra Range in Taos County in north-central New Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Chionophila jamesii"
Craig C. Freeman +
Bentham in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
narrowly lanceolate;linear +
not +, leathery +  and not fleshy +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
ovate;lanceolate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.95 cm9.5 mm <br />0.0095 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Rocky Mountain snowlover +
creamy white +  and greenish white +
tubular-funnelform +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Colo. +, N.Mex. +  and Wyo. +
drupe-like +
3300–4100 m. +
curved +  and straight +
glandular-puberulent +
1 +  and 4 +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Gravelly slopes, alpine meadows, subalpine bogs. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
terminal +  and axillary +
alternate +  and opposite +
persistent +  and deciduous +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
smaller +
triangular +
entire +  and subentire toothed or lobed +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
white-lanate +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
minute +
tan +  and brown +
ellipsoid +  and fusiform +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
cylindric +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
glabrate +, hairy +  and puberulent +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
Pentstemonopsis +
Chionophila jamesii +
Chionophila +
species +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
glandular-puberulent +  and puberulent +