Clarkia dudleyana

(Abrams) J. F. Macbride

Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 54. 1918.

Common names: Dudley’s clarkia
Basionym: Godetia dudleyana Abrams Fl. Los Angeles, 267. 1904
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Stems erect, to 70 cm, puber­ulent. Leaves: petiole 3–10 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–7 cm. Inflorescences open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. Flowers: floral-tube 1–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender-pink, usually white-streaked, often red-flecked, broadly fan-shaped, 10–30 mm, apex subentire to crenulate; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. Capsules 10–30 mm. Seeds brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspic­uous. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Openings in woodlands, chaparral, yellow-pine forests, coastal sage.
Elevation: 0–1500 m.

Discussion

Clarkia dudleyana is a rather widespread species in California, known primarily from the central and southern Sierra Nevada foothills, the Tehachapi Moun­tain area, the Transverse Ranges, and the Peninsular Ranges, ranging from Tuolumne to Riverside counties, sporadically in the north to Nevada County and in the south to San Diego County

Clarkia dudleyana is morphologically most similar to C. biloba and C. modesta, but molecular data suggest that the relationship is not close. On the basis of chloroplast DNA sequence, C. dudleyana and C. heterandra are closely related.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Clarkia dudleyana"
subentire +  and crenulate +
Harlan Lewis† +  and Peter C. Hoch +
(Abrams) J. F. Macbride +
Godetia dudleyana +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
denticulate +  and entire +
lanceolate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
subsessile +  and long-pedicellate +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
subclavate +, subfusiform +  and cylindrical +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
elongated +
Dudley’s clarkia +
bowl--shaped +
0–1500 m. +
basifixed +  and versatile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
campanulate +  and obconic +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
terete +, 4-angled +, clavate +, fusiform +, cylindrical +  and elongate +
Openings in woodlands, chaparral, yellow-pine forests, coastal sage. +
unicellular-papillose +
deciduous +
purple +  and darker-pink +
numerous +  and 1 +
red-flecked +, white-streaked +  and lavender-pink +
fan--shaped +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
red +, lavender +, blue-gray +, yellow +  and cream +
Contr. Gray Herb. +
basal +  and cauline +
several +  and 1 +
clavate +  and globose +
minutely scaly +  and puberulent +
few +  and numerous +
sculptured +  and smooth +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
pink +  and purplish red +
deciduous +
0 +  and 1 +
parenchymatous +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
1 +, 4 +  and 2 +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
unequal +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
unbranched +  and sparsely branched +
decumbent +  and prostrate +
slender +  and stout +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
Clarkia +
Clarkia dudleyana +
Clarkia subsect. Lautiflorae +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
short-acute +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +