familyOnagraceae
subfamilyOnagraceae subfam. Onagroideae
genusClarkia
sectionClarkia sect. Godetia
speciesClarkia speciosa
Clarkia speciosa
Madroño 12: 34. 1953.
Common names: Red spotted or redspot clarkia
Basionym: Oenothera viminea var. parviflora Hooker & Arnott Bot. Beechey Voy., 342. 1839
Synonyms: Godetia parviflora (Hooker & Arnott) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
Stems erect or decumbent, to 60 cm, puberulent. Leaves: petiole 0–5 mm; blade linear to lanceolate, 1–6 cm. Inflorescences open or dense racemes or panicles, axis straight; buds erect. Flowers: floral-tube 5–15 mm; sepals usually reflexed individually or in pairs, or rarely together to one side, tips not distinct in bud; corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender to wine-red, often shading white or pale-yellow toward base, unspotted or with bright red or purplish red spot near or proximal to middle, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, subequal; ovary 8-grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. Capsules 15–20 mm. Seeds brown or gray, 0.7–1 mm, scaly, crest 0.1 mm.
Distribution
California.
Discussion
Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
Key
1 | Petals without red or purplish red spot. | > 2 |
2 | Stems erect to decumbent; petals dark purplish red to lavender, ± white or pale yellow near base, rarely pale yellow throughout. | Clarkia speciosa subsp. speciosa |
2 | Stems decumbent; petals lavender to pink shading pale yellow or white in proximal 1/2. | Clarkia speciosa subsp. immaculata |
1 | Petals with bright red or purplish red spot near or proximal to middle. | > 3 |
3 | Inflorescences dense racemes. | Clarkia speciosa subsp. nitens |
3 | Inflorescences open racemes or panicles. | > 4 |
4 | Petals usually with bright red spot; branches on well-developed plants many, few-flowered. | Clarkia speciosa subsp. speciosa |
4 | Petals with purplish red spot; branches on well-developed plants virgate, few, many- flowered. | Clarkia speciosa subsp. polyantha |
... more about "Clarkia speciosa"
epigynous +
fixed +
straight +
erect +
alternate +
anthesis +
sterile +
nutlike +
erect +
subsessile +
8-ribbed +
elongated +
vegetative +
absent +
inconspicuous +
Red spotted or redspot clarkia +
bowl--shaped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
California. +
oily +
straight +
absent +
oily +
straight +
absent +
oily +
straight +
absent +
dithecal +
distinct +
filiform +
expanded +
deciduous +
absent +
obconical +
actinomorphic +
deciduous +
anthesis +
nutlike +
caulescent +
annual +
axillary +
unicellular-papillose +
simple +
alternate +
deciduous +
cauline +
many +
absent +
8-grooved +
inferior +
bitegmic +
clustered +
anatropous +
dense +
epigynous +
imbricate +
convolute +
absent +
usually shorter +
longitudinal +
singly +
singly +
Madroño +
1953 +
dense +
abundant +
hairy +
papillate +
tuberculate +
singly +
valvate +
deciduous +
connate +
parenchymatous +
absent +
thin +
longer +
unequal +
equal +
longer +
equal +
unarmed +
not clonal +
longitudinal +
leafy +
subequal +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
puberulent +
4-lobed +
commissural +
caducous +
intrapetiolar +
absent +
small +
unarmed +
not clonal +
Clarkia speciosa +
Clarkia sect. Godetia +
species +
singly +
3(-5)-aperturate +
distinct +
sterile +
longitudinal +
united +
papillate +
thick +