Colubrina arborescens

(Miller) Sargent

Trees & Shrubs 2: 167. 1911.

Common names: Greenheart coffee colubrina wild coffee
Basionym: Ceanothus arborescens Miller Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Cea
Synonyms: Colubrina ferruginosa Brongniart
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 77. Mentioned on page 74.

Shrubs or trees, erect, 1–8 m. Stems straight, densely reddish tomentose, glabrescent. Leaves persistent; petiole 5–20 mm; blade ovate to ovate-oblong or elliptic or oblong-obovate, 5–15 cm, subcoriaceous, base obtuse to rounded or subcordate, 2 prominent glands at petiole/blade junction, margins entire, sometimes with glands, apex acute to acuminate, both surfaces redbrown tomentose, abaxial glabrescent except persistently tomentose on veins, adaxial glabrescent; pinnately veined, secondary (4–) 5–9 pairs, arcuate, abaxial glands at ends of intermediate secondary-veins. Inflorescences cymes or thyrses, 10–30-flowered; peduncles (3–) 5–10 mm; fruiting pedicels 4–10 mm. Capsules 6–8 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Nov–Feb, possibly year-round.
Habitat: Dunes, glade margins, mangrove margins, hammocks, canal edges.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

V12 54-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America

Discussion

Colubrina arborescens is known in the flora area only from Miami-Dade and Monroe counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Colubrina arborescens"
tomentose +  and glabrescent +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
acute +  and acuminate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(Miller) Sargent +
obtuse +  and rounded or subcordate +
Ceanothus arborescens +
3-veined +  and veined +
not gland-dotted +
3[-5]-veined +  and pinnate +
spinulose +, spinose +, serrate +  and entire +
denticulate +, dentate +, crenulate +, crenate +  and serrulate +
ovate;ovate-oblong or elliptic or oblong-obovate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
subcoriaceous +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Greenheart +, coffee colubrina +  and wild coffee +
10-30-flowered +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +  and Central America +
0–10 m. +
Dunes, glade margins, mangrove margins, hammocks, canal edges. +
free +  and adnate +
hemispheric +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
persistent +
intrastaminal +
not fleshy +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and epigynous +
yellowish +  and creamy white +
adnate +  and distinct +
clawed +, obovate +  and spatulate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Nov–Feb, possibly year-round. +
2-4-carpellate +
Trees & Shrubs +
brown +  and greenish +
distinct +
keeled;ovate-triangular;triangular +
straight +
glabrescent +  and tomentose +
Colubrina ferruginosa +
Colubrina arborescens +
Colubrina +
species +
10-30-flowered +
deciduous +  and evergreen +
tree +  and shrub +
polygamous +, dioecious +  and synoecious +