Cypselea

Turpin

Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 7: 219, plate 121. 1806.

Etymology: Greek kypsele, a hollow box or chest, such as a beehive, which the capsule is thought to resemble
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 82. Mentioned on page 75, 76, 77.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA4 P15 Cypselea humifusa.jpegCypselea humifusa
Trianthema portulacastrum
Aptenia cordifolia
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi

Herbs, annual, mat-forming, glabrous. Roots fibrous. Stems prostrate. Leaves cauline, opposite, those of each pair unequal; stipules sheathing stem, attached to proximal petiole margins, scarious, fringed; blade flat, elliptical to obovate, smooth, tapered to base, margins entire. Inflorescences axillary, flowers solitary; bracts foliaceous; bracteoles scarious, fringed. Flowers inconspicuous, 2–3 mm diam.; calyx campanulate; calyx lobes 4–5, unequal; petals and petaloid staminodia absent; stamens (1–) 3, alternating with calyx lobes; pistil usually 2-carpellate; ovary superior, 1-loculed, ovoid to globose; placentation free-central; styles and stigmas usually 2. Fruits capsules, dehiscence circumscissile. Seeds ca. 150; arils persistent on placentas, slender.

Distribution

Introduced; Mexico, West Indies, South America

Discussion

Species 8 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Cypselea"
persistent +
slender +
Wayne R. Ferren Jr. +
Turpin +
tapered +, elliptical +  and obovate +
appendaged +, hooded +  and petaloid +
campanulate +
Mexico +, West Indies +  and South America +
Greek kypsele, a hollow box or chest, such as a beehive, which the capsule is thought to resemble +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
campanulate +  and tubular +
indehiscent +, circumscissile +, dehiscence +, septicidal +  and loculicidal +
petiolate +  and sessile +
unequal +
ovoid +  and globose +
connate +  and distinct +
Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. +
papillose +
connate +  and distinct +
mat-forming +
underground +
adnate +  and free +
connate +  and distinct +
Cypselea +
Aizoaceae +
herb +  and mat-forming +