Didiplis diandra

(Nuttall ex de Candolle) Alph. Wood

Amer. Bot. Fl., 124. 1870.

Basionym: Peplis diandra Nuttall ex de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle Prodr. 3: 77. 1828
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
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Leaves: blade 5–33 (–40) × 0.5–5 (–10) mm. Floral-tube 2 × 2 mm. Capsules globose, 1.5–2 × 1.5–2 mm. Seeds 0.6–0.7 × 0.2 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–fall.
Habitat: Shallow streams, margins of swamps and ponds, temporary pools, ditches, drying mudflats.
Elevation: 50–500 m.

Distribution

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wis.

Discussion

A Utah record is based on a specimen collected at Fish Lake, Sevier County, in 1894 (M. E. Jones 5781, BM) and on inclusion of the genus in the Utah flora without reference to a collection (I. Tidestrom 1925). Didiplis is not confirmed as a past or present member of that flora. Early reports of the species in Ohio by M. L. Fernald (1950) and others have not been verified (T. S. Cooperrider 1995). Didiplis diandra usually produces flowers and seeds underwater. Plants are often grown and sold internationally for the aquarium trade.

Ammannia nuttallii A. Gray, Didiplis linearis Rafinesque, Hypobrichia nuttallii Torrey & A. Gray, and Ptilina aquatica Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray are illegitimate names that pertain to D. diandra.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Didiplis diandra"
dehiscent +  and introrse +
Shirley A. Graham +
(Nuttall ex de Candolle) Alph. Wood +
tapered +
Peplis diandra +
brochidodromous +
3.3 cm33 mm <br />0.033 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3.3 cm33 mm <br />0.033 m <br />) +
narrowly elliptic +  and lanceolate +
membranous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
complanate +
persistent +
obconic +, cylindrical +, urceolate +, turbinate +  and campanulate +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +  and Wis. +
indehiscent +, septifragal +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
2-4-horned +
50–500 m. +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
campanulate +
actinomorphic +  and sessile +
trichomelike +
Shallow streams, margins of swamps and ponds, temporary pools, ditches, drying mudflats. +
perennial +, short-lived +  and annual +
amphibious +  and aquatic +
axillary +  and terminal +
subsessile +  and sessile +
whorled +, subalternate +  and opposite +
deciduous +
submerged +  and emergent +
distinct +
1 +  and 1400 +
pinnately-veined +
persistent +, deciduous +  and caducous +
distinct +
0 +  and 8 +
crinkled +
Flowering late spring–fall. +
Amer. Bot. Fl., +
not +  and winged +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
convex-concave +, narrowly obovoid +  and fusiform +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
alternating +
persistent +
1/2 +  and 4 +
deltate +
2 +  and 4 +
rooting +  and branched +
submerged +  and floating +
4-angled +
capitate +  and punctiform +
petiolate +, subsessile +  and sessile +
not +  and clonal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
Didiplis diandra +
Didiplis +
species +
indehiscent +
indurated +, leathery +  and dry +
1 +  and 2 +