Dieteria canescens var. canescens

Endemic
Synonyms: Machaeranthera divaricata (Nuttall) Greene Machaeranthera laetevirens Greene Machaeranthera latifolia A. Nelson Machaeranthera pulverulenta (Nuttall) Greene Machaeranthera viscosa (Nuttall) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 399.

Annuals, biennials, or short-lived perennials. Stems 1+, ascending, canescent, sometimes sparsely stipitate-glandular; branches loosely spreading to ascending, flexible and curved. Mid leaf-blades linear to oblanceolate. Peduncles equaling or longer than involucres. Involucres narrowly to broadly turbinate, 6–10 mm. Phyllaries in 5–10 series, spreading to reflexed, apices usually stipitate-glandular, often also canescent. Ray-florets pistillate, fertile. Cypselae sparsely appressed-hairy. 2n = 8.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Nov.
Habitat: Grasslands, pine forests, sagebrush scrublands
Elevation: 1000–3000 m

Distribution

V20-910-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.Dak., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Variety canescens is the most widespread variety of this species and is encountered in the western Great Plains, Rocky Mountains, eastern Sierra Nevada, and intermountain regions. Its range adjoins that of all the other varieties, and intergradation is common in areas of contact. Taxa that var. canescens intergrades with include var. ambigua in Utah, var. aristata in Colorado and Utah, var. glabra in Colorado, var. incana in Idaho and Washington, var. leucanthemifolia in California and Utah, var. nebraskana in Nebraska and South Dakota, var. sessiliflora in Idaho, var. shastensis in California, Nevada, and Oregon, and var. ziegleri in California. Variety canescens intergrades also with Dieteria bigelovii in Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
canescent +  and stipitate-glandular +
acute;acuminate +
subequal +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David R. Morgan +
(Pursh) Nuttall +
decurrent +
indurate +
Aster canescens +
linear;oblanceolate;linear;oblanceolate;lanceolate;oblong;obovate;ovate +
rugulose +  and muricate +
loosely spreading;ascending +
white +  and tawny +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
yellow +, purple +, violet +, blue +  and white +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
8-12-ribbed +  and smooth +
beaked +, 2-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
appressed-hairy +
flattened +, linear +  and obovoid +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
clasping +  and not clasping +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.Dak. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
1000–3000 m +
stipitate-glandular +, hairy +, glabrous +, canescent +  and puberulent +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Grasslands, pine forests, sagebrush scrublands +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
purple +, blue +  and white +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
linear-lanceolate;linear or linear-oblanceolate +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
deltate +  and lanceolate +
serrate +, entire +  and irregularly dentate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
stipitate-glandular +, canescent +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
Flowering Jul–Nov. +
spreading +  and reflexed +
lanceolate +  and linear +
Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
stipitate-glandular +  and canescent +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Machaeranthera divaricata +, Machaeranthera laetevirens +, Machaeranthera latifolia +, Machaeranthera pulverulenta +  and Machaeranthera viscosa +
Dieteria canescens var. canescens +
Dieteria canescens +
variety +
perennial +, short-lived +, biennial +  and annual +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +