Draba aprica

Beadle in J. K. Small

in J. K. Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. ed. 2, 1336, 1375. 1913.

Endemic
Synonyms: Draba brachycarpa var. fastigiata Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 290. Mentioned on page 273, 296.

Annuals; not scapose. Stems usually branched distally, (0.3–) 0.7–3 (–3.6) dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes short-stalked to subsessile, cruciform, 0.1–0.5 mm. Basal leaves not rosulate; petiolate; petiole (to 1 cm), ciliate throughout; blade obovate to spatulate or ovate to suborbicular, 0.6–2.5 cm × 3–10 mm, margins usually entire, rarely toothed, surfaces pubescent with stalked, cruciform trichomes, 0.1–0.5 mm. Cauline leaves (5–) 8–20 (–25); sessile; blade oblong to lanceolate, margins entire, (not ciliate), surfaces pubescent as basal. Racemes 7–46-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit, (lateral racemes from axils of distalmost leaves subumbellate); rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. Fruiting pedicels horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight, 2–5 mm, pubescent, trichomes subsessile, 4-rayed. Flowers: (late ones cleistogamous, apetalous); sepals oblong, 0.6–1.2 mm, pubescent; petals white, spatulate, 1.3–2.5 × 0.5–1 mm; anthers ovate, 0.1–0.2 (–0.05 in cleistogamous flowers) mm. Fruits linear-ellipsoid to ellipsoid, plane, flattened, (3–) 4–6 × 0.8–1.1 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes subsessile, (2–) 4-rayed, 0.03–0.12 mm; ovules 4–6 (–8) per ovary; style 0.07–0.13 mm. Seeds ovoid, 0.9–1.1 × 0.5–0.6 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Open knolls, rocky roadsides, rock outcrops, igneous glades, woods, alluvial areas near streams
Elevation: 100-400 m

Distribution

V7 366-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Ga., Mo., Okla., S.C.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Draba aprica"
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
Beadle in J. K. Small +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not +  and auriculate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
oblong;lanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Ark. +, Ga. +, Mo. +, Okla. +  and S.C. +
100-400 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
linear +, oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, subsaccate +, not saccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
flattened +, plane +, linear-ellipsoid +  and ellipsoid +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
Open knolls, rocky roadsides, rock outcrops, igneous glades, woods, alluvial areas near streams +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
1.3mm;2.5mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
in J. K. Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. ed. +
ebracteate;7-46-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
not flexuous +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
usually erect +  and ascending +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.007 cm0.07 mm <br />7.0e-5 m <br /> (0.013 cm0.13 mm <br />1.3e-4 m <br />) +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Draba brachycarpa var. fastigiata +
Draba aprica +
species +
subsessile +, stalked +  and short-stalked +
cruciform +
0.003 cm0.03 mm <br />3.0e-5 m <br /> (0.012 cm0.12 mm <br />1.2e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
horizontal +  and divaricate-ascending +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +