Draba graminea

Greene

Pl. Baker. 3: 5. 1901.

EndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Braya graminea (Greene) M. E. Jones Draba chrysantha var. graminea (Greene) O. E. Schulz Draba chrysantha var. hirticaulis O. E. Schulz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 309. Mentioned on page 273.

Perennials; (cespitose); caudex simple or branched (with persistent leaf-bases); not scapose. Stems unbranched, 0.1–0.5 (–0.8) dm, usually pubescent throughout, rarely glabrous, trichomes simple or subsessile, 2-rayed or spurred, (crisped), 0.1–0.5 mm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiolate; petiole ciliate, (trichomes usually straight and simple, rarely also 2-rayed, 0.2–0.6 (–0.8) mm); blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, (0.5–) 1–4 cm × 0.3–2 (–3) mm, margins entire (pubescent as petiole), surfaces glabrous. Cauline leaves (1–) 3–9 (–12) (as bracts); sessile; blade linear to oblanceolate or lanceolate, margins entire, (ciliate proximally, similar to basal). Racemes 3–15-flowered, bracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, usually pubescent as stem, rarely glabrous. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, usually straight, rarely curved upward, 3–10 (–15) mm, usually pubescent as stem, rarely glabrous. Flowers: sepals ovate, 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed); petals yellow, spatulate to obovate, 3–5 × 1.5–3 mm; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm. Fruits ovate-elliptic to lanceolate, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 5–11 × 2.5–5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 8–16 per ovary; style 0.2–0.7 mm. Seeds ovoid, 1.2–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat: Rocky areas and ridges, alpine tundra, gravel bars in streams
Elevation: 3000-4100 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Draba graminea is occasionally confused with D. crassa, which occupies similar habitats and elevations. It is easily distinguished from the latter by having narrower [0.3–2(–3) versus 2.5–8(–10) mm wide] basal leaves and bracteate (versus ebracteate) racemes. It is known to us only from Hinsdale, La Plata, Ouray, San Juan, and San Miguel counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Draba graminea"
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
Greene +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
linear;oblanceolate or lanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
not scapose +, branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
3000-4100 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
linear +, oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, subsaccate +, not saccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
flattened +, plane +, ovate-elliptic +  and lanceolate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Rocky areas and ridges, alpine tundra, gravel bars in streams +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
spatulate +  and obovate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Sep. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
bracteate;3-15-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
not flexuous +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
tetradynamous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
divaricate-ascending +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
Braya graminea +, Draba chrysantha var. graminea +  and Draba chrysantha var. hirticaulis +
Draba graminea +
species +
simple +  and subsessile +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
cruciform +  and forked +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
scapose +  and not +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +