Draba santaquinensis

Windham & Allphin

Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 410. 2007.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 334. Mentioned on page 272, 278, 297, 335.

Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple (poorly developed, without persistent leaf-bases); not scapose. Stems usually branched, 1.1–3.4 dm, hirsute proximally, trichomes mostly simple and 2-rayed, 0.2–1.5 mm, pubescent distally, trichomes mostly 2-rayed or 3-rayed, 0.2–1 mm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole (obscure), ciliate, (trichomes simple and 2-rayed); blade obovate to oblanceolate, 1.6–2.5 cm × 5–10 mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, surfaces pubescent, abaxially with stalked, mostly cruciform trichomes, 0.5–1 mm, adaxially with simple and stalked, 2–4-rayed ones. Cauline leaves usually 1–5; sessile or subsessile; blade oblanceolate to oblong, margins often denticulate, (ciliate proximally, with 2-rayed or 3-rayed trichomes). Racemes 9–25-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent, trichomes 2-rayed or 3-rayed. Fruiting pedicels horizontal to divaricate-ascending, usually straight, rarely curved upward, 7–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes 2-rayed or 3-rayed. Flowers: sepals oblong-obovate, 2–3.5 mm, pubescent, (trichomes short to long-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.2–0.8 mm); petals yellow (often fading whitish), oblanceolate, 3–5 × 1–1.5 mm; anthers ovate, 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits narrowly elliptic to slightly falcate, plane, flattened, (7–) 10–16 × (2–) 2.5–3.7 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.2–0.5 mm; ovules 14–22 per ovary; style 0.9–1.2 mm. Seeds oblong, 1.1–1.5 × 0.7–0.9 mm. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering late Apr-early Jun.
Habitat: Limestone outcrops and rocky slopes in mixed conifer communities
Elevation: 1800-2400 m

Discussion

Although Draba santaquinensis was included within D. brachystylis by previous authors, I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham (2007) have shown that it is distinct both morphologically and chromosomally. It is currently known only from Utah County (American Fork, Provo, and Santaquin canyons) in north-central Utah.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Draba santaquinensis"
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
Windham & Allphin +
sessile +  and petiolate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not +  and auriculate +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
oblanceolate;oblong +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
not scapose +  and simple +
subsessile +  and sessile +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
1800-2400 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
linear +, oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, subsaccate +, not saccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
flattened +, plane +, narrowly elliptic +  and slightly falcate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
Limestone outcrops and rocky slopes in mixed conifer communities +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
denticulate;denticulate +
stalked +  and simple +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
oblanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Flowering late Apr-early Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Harvard Pap. Bot. +
ebracteate;9-25-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
not flexuous +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
oblong-obovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
usually erect +  and ascending +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Abdra +, Erophila +, Nesodraba +  and Tomostima +
Draba santaquinensis +
species +
short-stalked +, stalked +  and simple +
cruciform +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
scapose +  and not +
curved +  and straight +
perennial +  and biennial +
horizontal +  and divaricate-ascending +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +