Draba serpentina

(Tiehm & P. K. Holmgren) Al-Shehbaz & Windham

Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 414. 2007.

Basionym: Draba oreibata var. serpentina Tiehm & P. K. Holmgren Brittonia 43: 20, fig. 1A–D. 1991
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 335. Mentioned on page 279, 336.

Perennials; (cespitose); caudex branched (with persistent leaves, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. Stems unbranched, 0.3–1.3 dm, glabrous throughout. Basal leaves rosulate; sessile; blade obovate to obovate-oblanceolate, 0.4–1 cm × (2–) 2.5–4 (–5) mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.2–0.5 mm, apex acute), surfaces glabrous. Cauline leaves 0. Racemes 6–14-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, glabrous. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–13 mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals ovate, 2–3 mm, glabrous; petals white, spatulate to obovate, 5–6.5 × 2–3 mm; anthers ovate to oblong, 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits lanceolate to narrowly oblong, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 6–12 × 2–3.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 8–16 per ovary; style 0.6–1.8 (–2.5) mm. Seeds oblong, 1.1–1.4 × 0.7–0.8 mm. 2n = 52.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Rock outcrops, talus, and gravelly soil in mixed conifer and subalpine meadow communities
Elevation: 3200-3600 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Draba serpentina has been treated by other authors as a variety or synonym of D. oreibata. As indicated by I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham (2007), the two taxa are morphologically distinct, have different chromosome numbers, and are separated by over 480 kilometers. They are treated herein as separate species. Draba serpentina is known only from the Snake Range (White Pine County) and the Toiyabe Mountains (Lander County) in central Nevada.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Draba serpentina"
ovate +  and oblong +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
(Tiehm & P. K. Holmgren) Al-Shehbaz & Windham +
Draba oreibata var. serpentina +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
obovate;obovate-oblanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
scapose +  and branched +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
3200-3600 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
linear +, oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, subsaccate +, not saccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
flattened +, plane +, lanceolate +  and narrowly oblong +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
Rock outcrops, talus, and gravelly soil in mixed conifer and subalpine meadow communities +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
5mm;6.5mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +  and obovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Harvard Pap. Bot. +
ebracteate;6-14-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
straight +  and not flexuous +
divaricate-ascending +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
usually erect +  and ascending +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
Abdra +, Erophila +, Nesodraba +  and Tomostima +
Draba serpentina +
species +
dendritic +, malpighiaceous +, simple +, sessile +  and stalked +
cruciform +  and forked +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
scapose +  and not +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +