Draba sharsmithii

Rollins & R. A. Price

Harvard Pap. Bot. 1(3): 71. 1991.

IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Draba cruciata var. integrifolia C. L. Hitchcock & Sharsmith Madroño 5: 151. 1940,
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 336. Mentioned on page 282, 337.

Perennials; (densely cespitose); caudex branched (covered with persistent leaves or leaf remains, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. Stems unbranched, (0.15–) 0.3–0.7 (–1) dm, glabrous throughout or pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and 2-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiolate; petiole base and margin ciliate, (trichomes simple and 2-rayed, 0.3–1 mm); blade oblanceolate to oblong-obovate or oblong, 0.4–0.7 (–1) cm × 1–3 (–5) mm, margins entire, surfaces pubescent abaxially with short-stalked, 2–5-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.4 mm, adaxially glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed trichomes. Cauline leaves 0. Racemes 2–10 (–16) -flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, glabrous. Fruiting pedicels ascending, straight, (3–) 5–12 (–16) mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals ovate, 2.8–3.5 mm, sparsely pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals yellow, spatulate to oblanceolate, 4–6 × 2–3 mm; anthers oblong, 0.6–0.7 mm. Fruits oblong to lanceolate or narrowly ovate, twisted (curved), flattened, (5–) 8–15 (–20) × 2–4 (–5) mm; valves usually glabrous, rarely pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed, (marginal), 0.5–0.15 mm; ovules 16–20 per ovary; style (0.5–) 0.9–1.8 (–2) mm. Seeds oblong, 1–1.6 × 0.6–0.7 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Granitic outcrops and rocky slopes in open subalpine conifer communities
Elevation: 3300-3800 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Draba sharsmithii is clearly related to D. cruciata; there is some evidence that it may be an allopolyploid incorporating a genome from that species. It is known only from the vicinity of Mount Whitney in the southern Sierra Nevada (Inyo County).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Draba sharsmithii"
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
Rollins & R. A. Price +
Draba cruciata var. integrifolia +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
oblanceolate;oblong-obovate or oblong +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
scapose +  and branched +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
3300-3800 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
linear +, oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, subsaccate +, not saccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
flattened +, oblong +  and lanceolate or narrowly ovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Granitic outcrops and rocky slopes in open subalpine conifer communities +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
spatulate +  and oblanceolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Harvard Pap. Bot. +
ebracteate;2-10(-16)-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
straight +  and not flexuous +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
Illustrated +, Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
usually erect +  and ascending +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Abdra +, Erophila +, Nesodraba +  and Tomostima +
Draba sharsmithii +
species +
short-stalked +  and simple +
cruciform +  and forked +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.015 cm0.15 mm <br />1.5e-4 m <br />) +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
scapose +  and not +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +