Draba sibirica

(Pallas) Thellung

Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. 41: 318. 1907.

Basionym: Lepidium sibiricum Pallas Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 34. 1776
Synonyms: Draba gmelinii Adams Draba repens M. Bieberstein Draba sibirica subsp. arctica Böcher
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 337. Mentioned on page 279, 281, 319, 324.

Perennials; (stoloniferous); caudex branched (sparsely covered with persistent petiole remains, branches slender, creeping); scapose. Stems (subdecumbent when sterile), unbranched, 0.5–2.5 dm, sparsely to densely hispid, trichomes malpighiaceous, (flowering scapes sparsely pilose proximally with simple trichomes, often glabrous on distal 1/2). Basal leaves rosulate; petiolate; blade oblong-lanceolate or oblanceolate, 0.4–2.2 cm × 1–5 (–10) mm, margins entire, surfaces often pubescent, sometimes glabrous (except margins), with appressed, malpighiaceous trichomes (these sometimes with 1 or 2 shorter, lateral branches, appearing 3-fid or cross-shaped). Cauline leaves 0. Racemes 7–20-flowered, ebracteate, considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous (straight), glabrous. Fruiting pedicels divaricate, straight or curved, (often filiform), 5–18 (–23) mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals (erect), oblong or ovate, 2–2.7 mm (lateral pair subsaccate basally), glabrous or abaxially sparsely pilose, (trichomes simple); petals yellow, narrowly obovate, 4–6 × 2–3 mm, (apex emarginate); anthers ovate-subcordate, 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits usually oblong to elliptic, rarely sublinear, plane, flattened, 4–8 × 1.5–2.2 mm; valves glabrous, (obscurely veined); ovules 24–30 per ovary; style 0.5–1 mm. Seeds (brown), ovoid, 0.9–1.2 × 0.5–0.6 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Wet places on rocky slopes
Elevation: 0-300 m

Distribution

V7 465-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, Europe (Russia), Asia (Caucasus), Asia (Iran), Asia (Russian Far East), Asia (Siberia), Asia (Turkey), Asia (central republics)

Discussion

Draba sibirica is one of three species of the genus in North America exhibiting malpighiaceous trichomes. It is easily distinguished from others (D. malpighiacea and some plants of D. spectabilis) by a complete absence of cauline leaves. It is found in the flora area in northeastern Greenland.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Draba sibirica"
ovate-subcordate +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
(Pallas) Thellung +
Lepidium sibiricum +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
oblanceolate;oblong-lanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
scapose +  and branched +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
well-differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Greenland +, Europe (Russia) +, Asia (Caucasus) +, Asia (Iran) +, Asia (Russian Far East) +, Asia (Siberia) +, Asia (Turkey) +  and Asia (central republics) +
0-300 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
not basally +  and dilated +
actinomorphic +
orange;purple;orange;purple;pink;white;yellow +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
pilose +  and glabrous +
ovate +  and oblong +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
flattened +, plane +, sublinear +, usually oblong +  and elliptic +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
Wet places on rocky slopes +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
obovate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Neue Denkschr. Schweiz. Naturf. Ges. +
ebracteate;7-20-flowered +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
curved +, straight +  and not flexuous +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
reduced +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, twisted +  and sessile +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
terete +, plane +, subglobose +, ovoid +, suborbicular +, linear +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and ovate +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
usually erect +  and ascending +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
Draba gmelinii +, Draba repens +  and Draba sibirica subsp. arctica +
Draba sibirica +
species +
malpighiaceous +
cruciform +  and forked +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
scapose +  and not +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +