Elodea bifoliata

H. St. John

Research Studies of the State College of Washington 30(2): 23. 1962.

Endemic
Synonyms: Elodea longivaginata H. St. John
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.

Leaves sometimes in 2s, spreading, linear to narrowly elliptic, 4.7–24.8 × (0.8–) 1.8–4.3 mm, flat. Inflorescences: staminate spathes cylindric, 10.2–42 mm; peduncles abscissing following anthesis; pistillate spathes linear, 9–67 mm. Flowers unisexual; staminate flowers: stamens 7–9; pedicels remaining briefly following anthesis; inner 3 filaments connate proximally, forming column; anthers 3–4.5 mm; pollen in monads; pistillate flowers: styles 2.3–3 mm. Seeds ellipsoid, 2.8–3 mm, densely covered with long hairs.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: Waters of rivers and reservoirs
Elevation: 100–2500 m

Distribution

V22 95-distribution-map.jpg

Alta., B.C., Man., Sask., Colo., Idaho, Kans., Minn., Mont., N.Mex., N.Dak., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"connate" is not a number.

... more about "Elodea bifoliata"
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Robert R. Haynes +
H. St. John +
abbreviated +
linear;linear-lanceolate +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, Sask. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Kans. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
100–2500 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
ovoid;lance-ellipsoid +
Waters of rivers and reservoirs +
opposite +  and whorled +
elliptic +  and linear to narrowly +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
0.47 cm4.7 mm <br />0.0047 m <br /> (2.48 cm24.8 mm <br />0.0248 m <br />) +
submersed +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.43 cm4.3 mm <br />0.0043 m <br />) +
2-6[-16]-carpellate +
3-parted +  and 6-parted +
differentiated +
Flowering summer–fall. +
Research Studies of the State College of Washington +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
glabrous +  and hirsute +
ellipsoid +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
pistillate +  and staminate +
cylindric +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (6.7 cm67 mm <br />0.067 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
7 +  and 9 +
unbranched +, branched +  and rooted +
elongate +
not 2-fid +
0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Elodea longivaginata +
Elodea bifoliata +
species +
without evident stem +  and caulescent +
water +, marine +  and brackish +
pubescent +  and glabrous +