Elymus ×yukonensis

(Scribn. & Merr.) Á. Löve
Synonyms: Agropyron yukonense Scribn. & Merr.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 340.

Plants rhizomatous. Culms about 60 cm, erect. Leaves somewhat basally concentrated; blades 3.5-6 mm wide. Spikes 6-10 cm long, 0.7-1.7 cm wide, with 1 spikelet per node; internodes 6-11 mm. Glumes 4-5.5 mm, about 1/2 the length of the adjacent lemmas, lanceolate, flat, hairy, apices acute or awn-tipped, awns shorter than 1 mm; rachillas densely hairy; lemmas 6-9 mm, densely villous, unawned; anthers 3.3-3.6 mm.

Discussion

The parents of Elymus ×yukonensis have not been identified. Morphological and geographic considerations suggest that they may be E. lanceolatus subsp. psammophilus (p. 327) and E. alaskanus (p. 326).

Elymus ×yukonensis is an Elymus named hybrid

Elymus is notorious for its ability to hybridize. Most of its interspecific hybrids are partially fertile, permitting introgression between the parents. The descriptions provided below are restricted to the named interspecific hybrids. They should be treated with caution and some skepticism; some are based solely on the type specimen, because little other reliably identified material was available. Moreover, as the descriptions of the non-hybrid species indicate, many other interspecific hybrids exist.

The parentage of all hybrids is best determined in the field. Perennial hybrids, such as those in Elymus, can persist in an area after one or both parents have died out, but the simplest assumption is that both are present. Interspecific hybrids of Elymus that have disarticulating rachises presumably have E. elymoides or E. multisetus as one of their parents.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number."acute" is not a number.

... more about "Elymus ×yukonensis"
membranous +  and scarious +
with hairs +  and scabrous +
0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br /> (0.36 cm3.6 mm <br />0.0036 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
Mary E. Barkworth +, Julian J.N. Campbell +  and Bjorn Salomon +
(Scribn. & Merr.) Á. Löve +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and apical +
from the sinus +  and terminal +
not geniculate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
not evident +
cross +, linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
not branching +
sometimes strongly decumbent +  and prostrate +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (?) +
not woody +
Alaska +  and B.C. +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
1 +  and 11 +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
shorter than to longer than the adjacent florets +
subtending +
keeled +, oblanceolate +  and obovate +
unequal +, subequal +  and reduced +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
uncinate +
solid +  and hollow +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
ciliate +  and scabrous +
distributed +
linear-lanceolate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
stiffly membranous +  and coriaceous +
erose +  and entire +
acute +, rounded +  and truncate +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
hairy +  and glabrous +
well-developed +
slightly longer +
subequal +
dry +  and fleshy +
spikelike +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (?) +  and 10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (?) +
subsessile +  and sessile +
bisexual +  and sterile +
terete +  and compressed +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
not papillate +
Agropyron yukonense +
Elymus ×yukonensis +
species +
membranous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
unequal +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +