Equisetum ramosissimum subsp. ramosissimum

Desfontaines
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Aerial stems persisting more than a year, regularly branched, 32–250 cm; lines of stomates occasionally doubled; ridges 10–16. Sheaths greatly elongate, 8–12 × 3–6 mm; proximal sheaths brown with darker girdle, distal sheaths green; teeth 10–16, not articulate but often thin and drying. Cones pointed at their apex; spores green, spheric.


Phenology: Cones maturing in summer.
Habitat: Moist sandy or clay areas
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V2 34-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., La., N.C., s, c Europe, Asia, Africa

Discussion

Equisetum ramosissimum subsp. ramosissimum apparently was introduced from Europe with ballast (R.L. Hauke 1979). Equisetum ramosissimum subsp. debile (Roxburgh) Hauke occurs in southeast Asia and the southern Pacific Islands. Where the ranges of the two subspecies overlap, fertile, morphologically intermediate individuals are found (R. L. Hauke 1963).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

Richard L. Hauke +
Desfontaines +
pointed +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
Fla. +, La. +, N.C. +, s +, c Europe +, Asia +  and Africa +
0–100 m +
male +  and unisexual +
smaller than female +
Moist sandy or clay areas +
distinct +
Cones maturing in summer. +
Fl. Atlant. +
10 +  and 16 +
elongate +
Introduced +
spheric +
persisting +
32 cm320 mm <br />0.32 m <br /> (250 cm2,500 mm <br />2.5 m <br />) +
in bands +  and scattered +
Equisetum ramosissimum subsp. ramosissimum +
Equisetum ramosissimum +
subspecies +
toothlike +
not articulate +