Erigeron reductus

(Cronquist) G. L. Nesom

Phytologia 72: 200. 1992.

Common names: California rayless fleabane
Endemic
Basionym: Erigeron inornatus var. reductus Cronquist Brittonia 6: 288. 1947
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 313. Mentioned on page 261.

Perennials, 8–20 (–30) cm; taprooted, caudices branches rhizomelike, relatively long and slender. Stems (usually 1) erect or ascending, glabrous, eglandular. Leaves cauline; blades linear, 8–25 (–35) × 0.5–1 (–1.5) mm, barely reduced distally, margins entire, ascending-ciliate, faces glabrous or sparsely strigose, eglandular. Heads (discoid) 1 (–2–4). Involucres 4–6 × 8–10 mm. Phyllaries in 3–5 series (greenish or purplish apically), glabrous, minutely glandular. Ray (pistillate) florets 0. Disc corollas 3.5–4.5 mm (throats slightly indurate, not inflated). Cypselae 2.2–2.8 mm, 2-nerved, faces glabrous; pappi: outer of setae, inner of 20–61 bristles.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Phyllaries apically purplish (variably so in Tamalpais region); pappus bristles (38–)46–61 Erigeron reductus var. angustatus
1 Phyllaries apically greenish; pappus bristles 20–30 Erigeron reductus var. reductus
... more about "Erigeron reductus"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +, corymbiform +  and loose +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(Cronquist) G. L. Nesom +
decurrent +
Erigeron inornatus var. reductus +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
linear;lanceolate oblanceolate or spatulate +
reduced +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
rugulose +  and muricate +
California rayless fleabane +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
yellow +, usually white +  and bluish or purplish +
beaked +, 2-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
subterete +, oblong +  and oblong-obovoid compressed +
fertile +  and bisexual +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
glabrous +  and strigose +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
disciform +  and discoid +
in loose , corymbiform or paniculiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
turbinate;hemispheric +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
erect;spreading +
deltate +
not +  and scarious +
2-carpellate +
3-nerved +  and 1-nerved +
narrowly elliptic +  and linear-lanceolate +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Achaetogeron +  and Trimorpha +
Erigeron reductus +
Erigeron +
species +
inflated +  and tubular +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +