Erysimum repandum

Linnaeus

Demonstr. Pl., 17. 1753.

WeedyIntroduced
Synonyms: Cheirinia repanda (Linnaeus) Link
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 544. Mentioned on page 535.

Annuals. Trichomes of leaves 2-rayed, mixed with fewer 3-rayed ones. Stems erect, unbranched or branched basally, (0.4–) 1.5–4.5 (–7) dm. Basal leaves (often withered by fruiting), similar to cauline. Cauline leaves: (proximal and median) petiolate and (distal) sessile, (petiole (0.3–) 0.5–2 (–3) cm); blade [linear, narrowly oblanceolate, elliptic, or oblong, (1–) 2–8 (–11) cm × (2–) 5–12 (–17) mm, base attenuate], margins sinuate or coarsely dentate to denticulate or repand, (distal) entire or denticulate, (apex acute). Racemes considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels divaricate, stout, as wide as fruit, 2–4 (–6) mm. Flowers: sepals linear-oblong, 4–6 mm, lateral pair not saccate basally; petals yellow, narrowly oblanceolate to spatulate, 6–8 × 1.5–2 mm, claw 3–6 mm, apex rounded; median filaments 4–6 mm; anthers narrowly oblong, 0.8–1.3 mm. Fruits widely spreading to divaricate-ascending, narrowly linear, straight or curved upward, somewhat torulose, (2–) 3–8 (–10) cm × 1.5–2 mm, 4-angled, not striped; valves with prominent midvein, pubescent outside, trichomes 2-rayed and, fewer, 3-rayed, often glabrous, sometimes pubescent inside; ovules (40–) 50–80 (–90) per ovary; style cylindrical or subclavate, stout, 1–4 mm, sparsely pubescent; stigma slightly 2-lobed, lobes as long as wide. Seeds oblong, 1.1–1.5 × 0.6–0.7 mm; not winged or, rarely, winged distally. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Disturbed sites, roadsides, fields, waste places, barren hillsides, brush communities, pastures
Elevation: 0-2100 m

Distribution

V7 864-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; B.C., Ont., Que., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Oreg., Pa., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Wash., W.Va., Wyo., Eurasia, n Africa, also in South America, Australia

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"wide" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Erysimum repandum"
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
rounded +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
Linnaeus +
not +  and rosulate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not auriculate +
pinnatisect +, pinnatifid +, denticulate +  and sinuate-dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
B.C. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wyo. +, Eurasia +, n Africa +, also in South America +  and Australia +
0-2100 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
tetradynamous +
stipitate +  and sessile +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not striped +
curved +, straight +  and linear +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
widely spreading +  and divaricate-ascending +
4-angled +  and torulose +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, terete +  and 4-angled +
Disturbed sites, roadsides, fields, waste places, barren hillsides, brush communities, pastures +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
coarsely dentate;denticulate or repand entire or denticulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
narrowly oblanceolate +  and spatulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Demonstr. Pl., +
spreading +, horizontal +, reflexed +, ascending +  and erect +
stout +  and slender +
mucilaginous +
winged +, , +  and not winged +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
linear-oblong +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
Weedy +  and Introduced +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
subclavate +  and cylindrical +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Cheirinia repanda +
Erysimum repandum +
Erysimum +
species +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +  and forked +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +