Erythranthe breweri

(Greene) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga

Phytoneuron 2012-39: 36. 2012.

Common names: Brewer’s monkeyflower
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Eunanus breweri Greene Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 101. 1885
Synonyms: Mimulus breweri (Greene) Coville M. rubellus var. breweri (Greene) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 390. Mentioned on page 379, 391.

Annuals, taprooted. Stems erect, simple or branched from basal nodes, 2–20 cm, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. Leaves cauline, basal not persistent; petiole 1–4 mm; blade 1-veined or palmately 3-veined (in broader ones), linear-oblanceolate to linear-lanceolate or linear, (5–) 10–15 (–20) × 1–2 (–5) mm, base attenuate, margins entire or remotely mucronulate distally, apex acute, surfaces densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. Flowers herkogamous, 1–8, from medial to distal nodes. Fruiting pedicels 4–12 mm, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped. Fruiting calyces red-dotted, strongly angled, cylindric-campanulate, 4–7 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, densely glandular-puberulent, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, gland-tipped, ribs corky, lobes pronounced, spreading. Corollas pink to red, rose red, red-purple, or lavender, throat usually light purple to lavender (similar in color to rest of corolla), palate ridges yellow, abaxial limb with deep pink markings, bilaterally symmetric, strongly bilabiate; tube-throat cylindric-funnelform, 3–7 mm, exserted 0–1 mm beyond calyx margin; limb expanded 2–3 mm, lobes notched or entire. Styles glabrous. Anthers included, glabrous. Capsules included, 3–7 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat: Seeps and springs, damp rocks, vernal creek beds, cliffs, granite outcrops, rocky ridges, gravelly areas, meadow edges, stream edges.
Elevation: (700–)1300–3500 m.

Distribution

Alta., B.C., Ariz., Calif., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Erythranthe breweri"
loculicidal +
Guy L. Nesom +  and Naomi S. Fraga +
(Greene) G. L. Nesom & N. S. Fraga +
rosulate +  and subrosulate +
not persistent +
attenuate +
Eunanus breweri +
3-veined +  and 1-veined +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
linear-oblanceolate;linear-lanceolate or linear +
not leathery +  and semifleshy +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
compressed +, inflated +  and tubular +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Brewer’s monkeyflower +
regular +  and bilabiate +
pink;red rose red red-purple or lavender +
compressed +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
(700–)1300–3500 m. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
nodding;spreading;nodding;spreading;erect +
reduced +
Seeps and springs, damp rocks, vernal creek beds, cliffs, granite outcrops, rocky ridges, gravelly areas, meadow edges, stream edges. +
gland-tipped +
0.005 cm0.05 mm <br />5.0e-5 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
alternate +, opposite +, rosulate +  and subrosulate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
expanded +
pronounced +
3 (?) +  and Not 5 (?) +
entire;notched +
reduced +  and longer +
glandular-puberulent +
lobed +, toothed +, mucronulate +  and entire +
basal +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
orthotropous +  and anatropous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep). +
Phytoneuron +
flattened +  and ellipsoid +
3 +  and 5 +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
proximal +  and middle +
branched +  and simple +
glandular-puberulent +
4-angled +  and terete +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
glandular-puberulent +
Mimulus breweri +  and M. rubellus var. breweri +
Erythranthe breweri +
Erythranthe +
species +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
usually light purple +  and lavender +
glandular-puberulent +
cylindric-campanulate +  and angled +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
perennial +  and annual +
herb +  and subshrub +
terrestrial +  and aquatic +
semiaquatic +  and terrestrial +
9 +, 8 +  and 7 +