Ficus religiosa

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1059. 1753.

Common names: Bo tree sacred fig
Introduced
Synonyms: Urostigma religiosum (Linnaeus) Gasparrini
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Trees, evergreen, to 30 m. Bark of trunks and older branches brown, smooth. Branchlets glabrous. Leaves: stipules ovate, to 5 cm; petiole slender, 3.5-13 cm. Leaf-blade broadly ovate to ovate-orbiculate, 7-25 × 4-16 cm, thinly leathery, base rounded to truncate, margins entire, occasionally wavy, apex abruptly long-caudate or long-acuminate, tip to 2.5-9 cm; surfaces occasionally glaucous, glabrous; basal veins 2 (-3) pairs; lateral-veins 6-9 pairs, the main veins finely reticulate. Syconia paired, sessile, dark purple, nearly globose, 1-1.5 × 1-1.5 cm, glabrous; subtending bracts ovate, 3-5 mm, silky-puberulous; ostiole closed by 3 bracts 2-3 mm wide, umbonate.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Disturbed thickets
Elevation: 0-10 m

Distribution

V3 335-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., Asia (native to India and Southeast Asia)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ficus religiosa"
long-acuminate +  and long-caudate +
Richard P. Wunderlin +
Linnaeus +
rounded to truncate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Bo tree +  and sacred fig +
Fla. +  and Asia (native to India and Southeast Asia) +
0-10 m +
sessile +, pistillate +, pedicellate +  and staminate +
Disturbed thickets +
palmate +  and pinnate +
with 3-5 basal palmate veins +  and pinnate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
broadly ovate +  and ovate-orbiculate +
monomorphic +
inferior +  and superior +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
Flowering all year. +
1-2-carpellate +
flask--shaped +
connate +  and distinct +
2 +  and 6 +
Introduced +
1 +  and 2 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
1cm +  and 1.5cm +
silky-puberulous +  and glabrous +
ovate +  and globose +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1cm +  and 1.5cm +
Urostigma religiosum +
Ficus religiosa +
species +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
flattened +