Floerkea proserpinacoides

Willdenow

Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schriften 3: 449. 1801.

Common names: False mermaid floerkée fausse
IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Cabomba pinnata (Pursh) Schultes & Schultes f. Nectris pinnata Pursh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 173. Mentioned on page 175.

Plants (3–) 5–30 (–38) cm, herbage glabrous. Leaves: petiole 0.5–4 cm; rachis 2.5–5 mm; leaflets 3–7, 7–12 × 1–3.5 mm, apex obtuse or acute. Pedicels 0.5–2 cm (± equal to subtending petiole at anthesis, elongating 1.5 times by fruit maturity). Flowers: sepals green, 5-nerved, 2–6 mm; petals white, greenish white, or pale-pink, oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 1.4–2 mm; filaments filiform, 1–1.5 mm; anthers yellowish, broadly ellipsoid, 0.2–0.3 mm. Mericarps green to brown, somewhat fleshy, 2–3.5 × 2–3 mm (often only 1 seed maturing per flower). 2n = 10.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: Floodplain forests, swamps, wet-mesic coniferous or broadleaf woods, alpine meadows, pastures, moist areas in sagebrush or desert washes
Elevation: 50-2600(-3200) m

Distribution

V7 208-distribution-map.gif

B.C., N.S., Ont., Que., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., Mont., Nev., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

The stems of Floerkea proserpinacoides have a spicy flavor and are eaten in salads. A flower of F. proserpinacoides is the logo for the Flora of North America project.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Floerkea proserpinacoides"
tetrasporangiate +
extrorse +, introrse +  and dehiscing +
ellipsoid +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
acute +  and obtuse +
Gordon C. Tucker +
Willdenow +
ternate +  and bipinnate +
lobed +  and entire +
False mermaid +  and floerkée fausse +
B.C. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
50-2600(-3200) m +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
rugulose +  and tuberculate +
rugulose +, smooth +  and tuberculate +
Floodplain forests, swamps, wet-mesic coniferous or broadleaf woods, alpine meadows, pastures, moist areas in sagebrush or desert washes +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
syncarpous +  and 2-5-carpellate +
3-lobed +
nodding +  and spreading +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
pale-pink +, greenish white +  and white +
distinct +
oblanceolate;narrowly elliptic +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–early summer. +
colporate +, colpate +  and binucleate +
2-4-aperturate +
Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin Neue Schriften +
not arillate +
persistent +
list +  and count +
lanceolate;ovatelanceolate +
unequal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
6 +  and 3 +
sprawling +  and decumbent +
decumbent +  and erect +
Cabomba pinnata +  and Nectris pinnata +
Floerkea proserpinacoides +
Floerkea +
species +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (38 cm380 mm <br />0.38 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +