Fumaria vaillantii

Loiseleur Deslongchamps

J. Bot. (Desvaux) 2: 358. 1809.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Treatment on page 357.

Plants 5-50 cm. Inflorescences, excluding peduncle, 1-4.5 cm; bracteoles 1/2-3/4 as long as pedicels. Flowers: pedicel straight and spreading to ascending in fruit, 1-3 mm; corolla 5-6 mm, spur 1-1.5 mm; petals pink or deep pink near base, deep pink or purple apically. Capsules subglobose, frequently longer than broad, 1.7-2.5 mm diam., slightly wrinkled or shallowly pitted. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Open, disturbed places

Distribution

V3 973-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; N.Dak., S.Dak., Europe, w Asia, n Africa

Discussion

The description here is taken in part from Flora of the Great Plains (Great Plains Flora Association 1986), where the specific epithet is misspelled "vaillentii," supplemented by measurements from specimens of European origin in the Harvard University Herbaria.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Fumaria vaillantii"
acute +  and acuminate +
David E. Boufford +
Loiseleur Deslongchamps +
rounded +
1/2 +  and 3/4 +
adnate +  and connate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
frequently longer than broad +
pitted +  and wrinkled +
subglobose +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
N.Dak. +, S.Dak. +, Europe +, w Asia +  and n Africa +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
Open, disturbed places +
thyrsoid +, multifloral +, else +  and unifloral +
leaf-opposed +, extra-axillary +, axillary +  and terminal +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
basal +  and cauline +
lacerate +
3 +, both +  and 1 +
dissimilar +  and alike +
spreading +  and ascending +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
purple;pink;deep;pink;deep;pink +
connate +, coherent +  and distinct +
Flowering spring. +
perpendicular +
J. Bot. (Desvaux) +
persistent +  and caducous +
Introduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
climbing +  and prostrate +
erect +  and reclining +
deciduous +
elongate +
Fumaria vaillantii +
species +