Galanthus nivalis

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 288. 1753.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 280. Mentioned on page 277.

Plants to 7–20 (–40) cm; bulbs 1.5–2.5 × 1–1.5 (–2) cm. Leaves: vernation flat and parallel, remaining so within basal sheath; blade linear to ligulate, 5–15 × 0.3–0.7 cm. Spathe 2–3.5 cm. Flowers: outer tepals white, oblong to broadly obovate, 1.5–2 (–2.5) × 0.6–1.1 cm; inner tepals white with green blotch at apex only, narrowly obovate or oblong, 7–12 × 4–6 mm; anthers 3–5 mm; ovary 5–6 × 3–4 mm; style 6–8 mm; pedicel 1.2–3 (–4) cm.


Phenology: Flowering late winter–early spring.
Habitat: Roadsides, open forests, abandoned gardens
Elevation: 0–500 m

Distribution

Introduced; N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), Ont., Md., Mass., Mich., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., Utah, Va., Europe (Spain to w Russia), expected elsewhere

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Galanthus nivalis"
cordate +  and linear +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
green-spotted +
straight +
tapered +, tubular +  and semiorbicular +
Gerald B. Straley† +  and Frederick H. Utech +
Linnaeus +
convolute +, parallel +  and opposite +
green-spotted +
lobed +  and tubular +
white +  and grayish green +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
tubular +  and linear-oblanceolate +
membranous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1.5cm +  and 2.5cm +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, Ont. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, Utah +, Va. +, Europe (Spain to w Russia) +  and expected elsewhere +
0–500 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
fragrant +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
loculicidal +
globose +
Roadsides, open forests, abandoned gardens +
spathaceous +  and 1-flowered +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
oblong +  and obovate +
4mm +  and 6mm +
persistent +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.6cm;1.1cm +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
globose +
3mm;4mm +
many;several +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
Flowering late winter–early spring. +
wind-distributed +
light-brown +
18 +  and 36 +
oblong +  and obtuse +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (?) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
membranous +
adnate +  and free +
staminodial +
3 +, 4 +  and 6 +
1 +  and several +
3 +  and 1 +
filiform +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Galanthus nivalis +
Galanthus +
species +
distinct +
unequal +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
3 +  and 2 +