Glossopetalon pungens

Brandegee

Bot. Gaz. 27: 445. 1899.

Common names: Dwarf greasebush
Conservation concernEndemic
Synonyms: Forsellesia pungens (Brandegee) A. Heller F. pungens var. glabra Ensign Glossopetalon pungens var. glabrum (Ensign) H. St. John
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 14. Mentioned on page 13.

Shrubs forming relatively low mounds or mats, 5–20 cm. Stems: branchlets usually ascending, sometimes divaricate, green to yellowish green during 1st year, soon turning yellowish-brown, slender, 0.5–1 mm diam.; bark of older branches dark-brown to black; tips not or weakly spinescent; glabrous or sparsely to ± densely puberulent. Leaves: stipules absent; petiole base ± persistent, not or only slightly thickened, not darkened or glandular; blade oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 6–10 × 3–5 mm, margins thickened, apex acute or short-acuminate, mucronate, mucro 0.6–1.2 mm, glabrous or scabridulous. Inflorescences terminal, usually flowers solitary. Flowers: sepals 5, ovate, 2–3 mm, slightly unequal, tips spinescent; petals 5, narrowly to broadly oblanceolate, 6–8 × 1.5–2.2 mm; stamens 10, in 2 unequal series, longer opposite sepals. Follicles 1 (–3), ovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 2.5–4 mm, moderately striate, usually sparsely puberulent, sometimes glabrous.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Crevices and ledges of limestone cliffs and outcrops
Elevation: 1300–2400 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Populations of Glossopetalon pungens in the mountains of San Bernardino County, California, tend to occur at lower elevations than do those in Clark, Lincoln, and Nye counties, Nevada. The California plants also have glabrous leaves (the basis of var. glabrum); most of the Nevada plants have densely scabridulous leaves. Both glabrous and hairy plants sometimes have strongly veined leaves that appear somewhat corrugated, at least on herbarium specimens.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Glossopetalon pungens"
puberulent +, , +  and glabrous +
mucronate;short-acuminate;acute +
fimbrillate +  and discoid +
Charles T. Mason Jr.† +  and George Yatskievych +
Brandegee +
dark-brown;black +
persistent +
tapered +, angled +  and decurrent +
expanded +
glandular-thickened +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
oblanceolate;narrowly elliptic +
herbaceous;slightly coriaceous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
opposite +  and alternate +
Dwarf greasebush +
Calif. +  and Nev. +
1300–2400 m +
glabrous +  and puberulent +
ovoid;broadly ellipsoid +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
short-tapered +  and angled +
Crevices and ledges of limestone cliffs and outcrops +
saucer-shaped;shallowly cupshaped +
axillary +  and terminal +
drought-deciduous +  and deciduous +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
2-3-lobed +  and entire +
obscure +  and apparent +
puberulent +, glabrous +  and glaucous +
scabridulous +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
oblanceolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jul. +
sessile +  and short-stipitate +
free +  and distinct +
decurrent +
cream;brownish white;yellowish;tan +
pitted +  and smooth +
reniform +  and spheric +
distinct +
unequal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
unequal +
Conservation concern +  and Endemic +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
decurrent +
triangular +  and subulate or filiform +
hardened +  and scarious +
Forsellesia pungens +, F. pungens var. glabra +  and Glossopetalon pungens var. glabrum +
Glossopetalon pungens +
Glossopetalon +
species +
yellowish-brown +  and orangish brown +
puberulent +  and glabrous +