Harmonia nutans

(Greene) B. G. Baldwin

Novon 9: 464. 1999.

EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Callichroa nutans Greene Pittonia 2: 227. 1892
Synonyms: Layia nutans (Greene) Jepson Madia nutans (Greene) D. D. Keck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 298. Mentioned on page 297.

Plants 5–25 cm; proximal unbranched portions of primary-stems shorter or longer than branches supporting heads. Leaves ± evenly distributed on stems. Heads usually reflexed in bud and fruit. Phyllaries 4–8, hirsute and/or hirtellous near folded edges. Ray-florets 4–8; laminae 3–7 mm. Disc-florets 7–30, bisexual, fertile. Ray cypselae not gibbous, beakless; pappi 0. Disc cypselae 2.3–4.5 mm; pappi of 9–11 lance-attenuate, fimbrillate scales 2–3.7 mm. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Rocky soils, openings in chaparral or woodlands
Elevation: 100–1000 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Harmonia nutans occurs in the southern North Coast Ranges and northern San Francisco Bay area, mostly on volcanic substrates. Based on molecular phylogenetic data, H. nutans evidently represents the sister-group to the serpentine-endemic species of Harmonia (B. G. Baldwin 2001).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Harmonia nutans"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
less umbelliform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Bruce G. Baldwin +  and John L. Strother +
(Greene) B. G. Baldwin +
decurrent +
Callichroa nutans +
compound +  and simple +
linear to linear-elliptic +
lobed;usually spatulate;oblanceolate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
bright-yellow +
hairy +  and glabrous +
fusiform +, clavate +, obpyramidal +, terete +, compressed +  and obcompressed +
fertile +  and bisexual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
clavate +  and terete +
0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
fertile +  and bisexual +
100–1000 m +
stipitate-glandular +  and hirsute +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Rocky soils, openings in chaparral or woodlands +
in loose , more or less umbelliform to corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
obovoid;obconic +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
distributed +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
toothed +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
of 3 +  and 12 lanceolate to subulate fimbrillate to plumose , scales +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
hirtellous +  and hirsute +
not gibbous +
setulose +  and glabrous +
flat;convex +
9 +  and 11 +
fimbrillate +  and lance-attenuate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Layia nutans +  and Madia nutans +
Harmonia nutans +
Harmonia +
species +
cylindric +
toothed +  and entire +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +