Helianthus cusickii

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 413. 1886.

Common names: Cusick’s sunflower
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 168. Mentioned on page 145, 146.

Perennials, 60–120 cm (taproots stout, parsniplike). Stems erect to prostrate, glabrous or glabrate. Leaves cauline; mostly opposite, petioles 0–1 cm; blades (light to dark green, 3-nerved at bases) lance-linear to lanceolate, 5–15 × 0.5–2.5 cm, bases cuneate, margins entire, abaxial faces glabrous or scabro-hispid, glanddotted. Heads 1–3. Peduncles 2–10 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 12–28 mm diam. Phyllaries 12–18, lanceolate, 11–18 × 1.5–3 mm, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces glanddotted. Paleae (lanceolate) 9–13 mm, subentire or 3-toothed (apices sparsely hairy, sometimes glanddotted). Ray-florets 12–16; laminae 20–35 mm (abaxial faces glanddotted). Disc-florets 40+; corollas 6.5–7.5 mm, lobes yellow; anthers usually dull orange or orangebrown, sometimes yellowish, appendages dull orange to yellowish. Cypselae 4–5 mm, glabrate; pappi of 2 aristate scales 3–4.2 mm. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Dry slopes, open woods
Elevation: 600–2000 m

Distribution

V21-408-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Helianthus cusickii"
scabro-hispid +  and glabrous +
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
yellowish +, orangebrown +, orange +  and dull +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
acute;acuminate +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
orange +  and yellowish +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Edward E. Schilling +
A. Gray +
cuneate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
lance-linear;lanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Cusick’s sunflower +
reddish +  and yellow +
0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
compressed +  and obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Nev. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
600–2000 m +
hairy +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Dry slopes, open woods +
in more or less corymbiform , paniculiform or spiciform , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
triangular +
2-carpellate +
3-toothed;subentire +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
persistent +
coroniform +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering late spring–summer. +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
12 +  and 18 +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
flat;slightly convex +
aristate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
erect +  and prostrate +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Lagasceinae +
Helianthus cusickii +
Helianthus +
species +
campanulate +
toothed +  and entire +
300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br /> (500 cm5,000 mm <br />5 m <br />) +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +