Herpetineuron

(Müller Hal.) Cardot

Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 19(2): 127. 1905.

Etymology: Greek herpes, snake, and neuron, nerve, alluding to terminally strongly sinuous costa
Basionym: Anomodon sect. Herpetineuron Müller Hal. Flora 73: 496. 1890
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 635. Mentioned on page 629, 653.
 TaxonIllustrator 
AnomHerpetineuronToccoae.jpegHerpetineuron toccoaePatricia M. Eckel

Plants large, green, dark green, or yellowish-brown. Stems with branches arcuate, circinate or often attenuate to flagellate; central strand cells well differentiated, smaller; pseudoparaphyllia absent. Branch leaves incurved, secund when dry, erect, not complanate when moist, ovatelanceolate, gradually tapered from base to apex, somewhat plicate proximally; margins plane, serrate in distal 1/3–1/4; apex sharply acuminate; costa strong, not obscured by laminal cells, not 2-fid at end, abaxial costa cells smooth; laminal cells rectangular to rhombic, slightly longer than wide, smooth, walls somewhat thickened; distal cells sometimes prorulate. Perichaetial leaves somewhat differentiated. [Seta 1.4–1.6 cm. Capsule slightly asymmetric; stomata few; peristome fairly well developed; exostome teeth yellowish, papillose and faintly striolate at base and beyond; endostome basal membrane to 3 or 4 cells high, segments papillose throughout. Calyptra smooth. Spores 16–22 µm].

Distribution

Nearly worldwide, mostly temperate or montane regions

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Herpetineuron"
acuminate +
Íñigo Granzow-de la Cerda +
(Müller Hal.) Cardot +
Anomodon sect. Herpetineuron +
erect +  and incurved +
dioicous +  and sexual +
tapered +, ovatelanceolate +  and complanate +
not 2-fid +
not obscured +
Nearly worldwide +  and mostly temperate or montane regions +
Greek herpes, snake, and neuron, nerve, alluding to terminally strongly sinuous costa +
whitish yellow;pale-brown +
papillose +  and striolate +
slightly longer than wide +
not 2-fid +
conic;obliquely short-rostrate +
Beih. Bot. Centralbl. +
dark;light reddish or brown +
flexuose +
scale-like +
attenuate +
differentiated +
Herpetineuron +
Anomodontaceae +
yellowish-brown +, dark green +  and green +