Hesperidanthus argillaceus

(S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood) Al-Shehbaz

Harvard Pap. Bot. 10: 50. 2005.

Basionym: Thelypodiopsis argillacea S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood Great Basin Naturalist 37: 95, fig. 1. 1977
Synonyms: Schoenocrambe argillacea (S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood) Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 690. Mentioned on page 691.

Perennials. Stems simple or few from caudex, erect, (few-branched distally), 1.3–3 dm. Leaves subsessile; blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 0.9–4cm × (0.8–) 1–3 (–6) mm, base cuneate to attenuate, margins entire, apex acute. Racemes 5+-flowered. Fruiting pedicels suberect, ascending, or divaricate, straight or curved upward, 7–18 mm. Flowers: sepals purple, 4.2–6.5 × ca. 1.5 mm; petals white or lilac (with darker purple veins), 8–11 × 2.5–4 mm, claw undifferentiated from blade; filaments 1.5–2.5 mm; anthers oblong, 1–1.5 mm; gynophore 0–0.3 mm. Fruits curved, terete, 1.8–5.5 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 54–62 per ovary; style subclavate, 0.5–2 mm; stigma flat, obscurely 2-lobed. Seeds 1.5–1.8 × 0.7–0.9 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Desert shrub or sagebrush communities, rocky slopes, shale barrens
Elevation: 1400-1800 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Hesperidanthus argillaceus is restricted to the Uinta and upper Green River shale formation in Uintah County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood) Al-Shehbaz +
cuneate +  and attenuate +
Thelypodiopsis argillacea +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
linear-lanceolate;linear +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
undifferentiated +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
obliquely +  and incumbent +
1400-1800 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
Desert shrub or sagebrush communities, rocky slopes, shale barrens +
not rosulate +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate;denticulate;dentate;denticulate;entire +
lunar +  and annular +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
lilac +  and white +
8mm;11mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Harvard Pap. Bot. +
curved +  and straight +
ascending +  and suberect +
slender +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
aseriate +, uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ascending +  and erect +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
subequal +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
subclavate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Schoenocrambe argillacea +
Hesperidanthus argillaceus +
Hesperidanthus +
species +
dendritic +  and simple +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +