Hesperolinon congestum

(A. Gray) Small in N. L. Britton et al.

N. Amer. Fl. 25: 86. 1907.

Common names: Marin dwarf flax
EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Linum congestum A. Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 521. 1865
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 402. Mentioned on page 396, 397.

Herbs, (5–) 15–30 (–45) cm, glabrous or glabrate; branches from distal nodes, alternate, strongly virgate (proximal unbranched main axis usually long in comparison to branched distal portion). Leaves alternate; stipular glands present; blade linear, (5–) 15–25 × 1–1.5 (–2) mm, base flat, not clasping, margins eglandular or glands minute. Inflorescences: cymes monochasial, dense, sparingly branched, internodes sometimes all condensed or long proximally and condensed distally, flowers condensed at apices; bract margins eglandular. Pedicels 0.5–2 (–5) mm, scarcely longer in fruit, ascending, not bent at apex. Flowers: sepals erect, ± reflexed at tip, lanceolate, 3–4 mm, equal, margins minutely glandular, surfaces hairy, hairs intertwined or matted; petals ± reflexed, pink to rose, oblanceolate, (3–) 6–7 (–8) mm, apex obtuse, sometimes slightly notched; cup white, rim with petal attachments set in deep notches between filaments; stamens exserted; filaments 4–5 mm; anthers rose to purple, dehisced anthers 1.5–2 mm; ovary chambers 6; styles 3, white, (3–) 4–4.5 (–5) mm, exserted. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Aug.
Habitat: Grasslands on serpentine soils.
Elevation: 0–200 m.

Discussion

Hesperolinon congestum is known from a narrow band within the Outer Coast Ranges from Marin County south to San Mateo County. It can be distinguished from all other species in the genus by its hairy sepals.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"equal" is not a number.

... more about "Hesperolinon congestum"
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
rose;purple +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
notched +  and obtuse +
Nancy R. Morin +
(A. Gray) Small in N. L. Britton et al. +
Linum congestum +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
denticulate +  and serrate +
threadlike;linear oblong-lanceolate ovate or orbiculate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Marin dwarf flax +
monochasial +
scorpioid +
0–200 m. +
adnate +  and adherent +
spheric +
Grasslands on serpentine soils. +
intertwined +
stipitate-glandular +
glandular-toothed +
extrastaminal +
opposite +  and alternate +
apical-axile +, axile +  and placentation +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
convolute +  and imbricate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
adnate +  and adherent +
distinct +
oblanceolate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Aug. +
2-3-carpellate +
N. Amer. Fl. +
mucilaginous +
6 +  and 4 +
triangular;list;count +
persistent +
reflexed +  and erect +
lanceolate +
unequal +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
branched +  and unbranched +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
distinct +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Hesperolinon congestum +
Hesperolinon +
species +
adnate +  and adherent +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
glabrate +  and glabrous +