Hygroamblystegium varium var. varium

Basionym: H. humile (P. Beauvois) Vanderpoorten Hedenäs & Goffinet
Synonyms: Amblystegium fluviatile (Hedwig) Schimper A. tenax (Hedwig) C. E. O. Jensen A. trichopodium (Schultz) Hartman Hygroamblystegium fluviatile (Hedwig) Loeske H. tenax (Hedwig) C. E. O. Jensen
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28.

Stem-leaves not complanate, ovatelanceolate to ovate-triangular, 0.6–2 mm; margins entire to denticulate; apex obtuse to acute; costa percurrent; alar cells somewhat differentiated, shorter than medial cells; medial laminal cells 10–40 × 5–10 µm, 3–5: 1.


Habitat: Subxeric habitats, rock, tree trunks in hardwood mesic forests, marshes, fens, ponds, mountain fast-flowing streams
Elevation: low to high elevations (0-2500 m)

Distribution

V28 474-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., South America, Eurasia, s Africa, Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Antarctica

Discussion

Variety varium is an exceedingly variable taxon occurring in a wide range of habitats. Leaf shape ranges from triangular with an apiculate apex to ovate-lanceolate with an obtuse apex; the latter morphology corresponds to what was previously called Hygroamblystegium fluviatile. The continuous range of variation of leaf shape, the presence of leaves with different shapes and morphologies of leaf apices on the same stem, as well as the large plasticity of this character, however, preclude any formal recognition of the different morphotypes exhibited by the taxon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrower" is not a number.

obtuse +  and acute +
Alain Vanderpoorten +
(Hedwig) Mönkemeyer +
not decurrent +
H. humile +
ovate +, oblong-lanceolate +  and oblong-ovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
cucullate +
curved +  and straight +
cylindric +  and oblong-cylindric +
constricted +
green +  and brownish orange +
inflated +, rectangular +  and quadrate +
differentiated +
appendiculate +
2 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Ala. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, South America +, Eurasia +, s Africa +, Pacific Islands (New Zealand) +  and Antarctica +
low to high elevations (0-2500 m) +
brownish +  and yellowbrown +
short +  and narrow +
short-rectangular +
Subxeric habitats, rock, tree trunks in hardwood mesic forests, marshes, fens, ponds, mountain fast-flowing streams +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
ovatelanceolate;ovate-triangular +
entire +  and denticulate +
1 +, 2 +  and 7 +
multistratose +  and 1-stratose +
autoicous +  and sexual +
rhombic +  and oblong-hexagonal +
rostrate +, apiculate +  and acute +
obovate +, oblong +, ovate +  and lanceolate +
differentiated +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
ovatelanceolate +  and ovate-triangular +
falcate-secund +
ovate;oblong-lanceolate;oblong-ovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Amblystegium fluviatile +, A. tenax +, A. trichopodium +, Hygroamblystegium fluviatile +  and H. tenax +
Hygroamblystegium varium var. varium +
Hygroamblystegium varium +
variety +
not collenchymatous +  and eporose +
incrassate +
yellowish +  and dark green +
small +  and large +
transitional +