Hypericum mutilum

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 787. 1753.

Common names: Dwarf St. John’s wort
WeedyEndemic
Synonyms: Sarothra mutila (Linnaeus) Y. Kimura
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 93. Mentioned on page 86, 89, 92, 94.

Herbs annual or perennial, usually erect, sometimes decumbent and rooting, basal branches sometimes present, usually with to 10 pairs of spreading branches distal to middle, 0.5–8 dm. Stems: internodes 4-angled. Leaves spreading, sessile or amplexicaul; blade paler abaxially, ovate, elliptic, or elliptic-oblong (proximal), ovate or suborbiculate to elliptic or lanceolate (mid and distal), 3–27 (–40) × 1–15 mm, papery to membranous, margins plane, apex obtuse to rounded, basal veins 3–5, midrib with to 3 pairs of branches. Inflorescences cylindric, 5–60-flowered, branching mostly dichasial; bracts linear-subulate. Flowers 3–5 mm diam.; sepals lanceolate to linearlanceolate or elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, equal or unequal, 2–4.5 × 0.6–1.5 mm, margins sometimes ciliate, not setulose-ciliate, apex usually acute to apiculate, sometimes obtuse to rounded; petals pale-yellow, oblong, 1.7–3.5 mm; stamens 5–16, scarcely grouped; styles 0.5 mm; stigmas broadly capitate. Capsules narrowly ovoid to cylindric-ellipsoid, 2–5 × 1.6–2.4 mm, usually broadest at or near middle. Seeds 0.4–0.7 mm; testa finely linear-scalariform.

Distribution

V6 158-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Ala., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash., Wis., in w North America

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems: apical internode shorter than adjacent one or almost absent; inflorescences: branching mostly dichasial from 2–10 nodes. Hypericum mutilum subsp. mutilum
1 Stems: apical internode usually longer than adjacent one; inflorescences: branching from 1–4(–6) nodes, branches diffuse and repeatedly monochasial distally. Hypericum mutilum subsp. latisepalum

No values specified.

... more about "Hypericum mutilum"
reddish +  and black +
yellow;orange +
oblong;ellipsoid +
not setulose-ciliate +  and ciliate +
2mm;4.5mm +
usually acute;apiculate +
unequal +
0.6mm +  and 1.5mm +
Norman K. B. Robson +
Linnaeus +
striate +  and smooth +
punctiform +
distinct +
2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br />) +
elliptic-oblong ovate or suborbiculate +  and elliptic or lanceolate +
papery +  and membranous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
linear-subulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
narrowly ovoid;cylindric-ellipsoid +
Dwarf St. John’s wort +
B.C. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, D.C. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Nebr. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Va. +, Vt. +, W.Va. +, Wash. +, Wis. +  and in w North America +
connate +  and distinct +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
dichasial +, branching +  and 5-60-flowered +
axillary +  and terminal +
winged +, 6-lined +, 4-lined +  and 2-lined +
amplexicaul +  and sessile +
persistent +  and deciduous +
not setulose-ciliate +  and ciliate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
glandular-ciliate +
usually acute +  and apiculate +
unequal +
0.6mm;1.5mm +
(2-)3(-4)-merous +
axile +  and parietal +
distal;middle +
glanduliferous +
contorted +  and imbricate +
pale-yellow +
persistent +
distinct +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
interrupted +  and continuous +
not carinate +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
connate +  and distinct +
obtuse;rounded +
Weedy +  and Endemic +
persistent +
clavate +  and capitate +
expanded +  and minute +
connate +  and distinct +
elongate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
Sarothra mutila +
Hypericum mutilum +
Hypericum sect. Brathys +
species +
linear-scalariform +
reticulate +  and foveolate +
perennial +  and annual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
6 +, 9 +  and 7 +