Hypericum nudiflorum

Michaux ex Willdenow

Sp. Pl. 3: 1456. 1802.

Endemic
Synonyms: Brathydium nudiflorum (Michaux ex Willdenow) K. Koch Myriandra nudiflora (Michaux ex Willdenow) Spach
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 82. Mentioned on page 75, 83.

Subshrubs, erect, usually loosely branched with branches ascending, 5–20 dm. Stems: internodes narrowly 4-winged at first, then terete. Leaf-blades ovatelanceolate or elliptic to linear-oblong, 30–70 × 7–25 mm, base not articulated, cuneate to subcordate, margins plane, apex obtuse to rounded, midrib with to 6 pairs of branches. Inflorescences corymbiform to rounded-pyramidal, 7–45-flowered, narrowly branched, sometimes with 1–7 (–40) -flowered dichasia from 1–3 proximal nodes. Flowers 15–20 mm diam.; sepals deciduous, not enclosing capsule, 5, oblanceolate-spatulate to narrowly triangular, unequal to subequal, 2–5 × 1–1.5 mm; petals 5, pale or coppery yellow, oblanceolate-oblong to elliptic-oblong, 6–8 (–10) × 3–4 mm, length 2–3 times sepals; stamens persistent, 80; ovary 3 (–4) -merous, placentation incompletely axile. Capsules broadly ellipsoid to ovoid-globose, 3.5–7 × 3–5 mm. Seeds markedly carinate, 1.5–2 mm; testa ± scalariform-reticulate. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering summer (Jun–late Aug).
Habitat: Stream banks, moist woodland, swamps
Elevation: 0–1000 m

Distribution

V6 132-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Va.

Discussion

See under 15. Hypericum apocynifolium for differences between it and H. nudiflorum, which has a more eastern distribution. Records from Texas probably are referable to H. apocynifolium.

Hypericum nudiflorum probably is now extirpated in Louisiana.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Hypericum nudiflorum"
reddish +  and black +
yellow;orange +
oblong;ellipsoid +
obtuse;rounded +
Norman K. B. Robson +
Michaux ex Willdenow +
striate +  and smooth +
punctiform +
not articulated +
distinct +
cuneate +  and subcordate +
Undefined sect. Myriandra +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
broadly ellipsoid;ovoid-globose +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1-7(-40)-flowered +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +  and Va. +
0–1000 m +
connate +  and distinct +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Stream banks, moist woodland, swamps +
branched +, 7-45-flowered +  and corymbiform +
axillary +  and terminal +
rounded-pyramidal +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
elliptic;linear-oblong +
glanduliferous +, petiolate +, pseudopetiolate +, subsessile +, sessile +, estipulate +  and simple +
persistent +  and deciduous +
glandular-ciliate +
3(-4)-merous +
incompletely axile +  and parietal +
glanduliferous +
contorted +  and imbricate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
coppery yellow +  and pale +
deciduous +
distinct +
2-3 times sepals;6mm;8mm +
oblanceolate-oblong;elliptic-oblong +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering summer (Jun–late Aug). +
carinate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
deciduous +
connate +  and distinct +
oblanceolate-spatulate;narrowly triangular +
unequal +  and subequal +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
persistent +
connate +  and distinct +
spreading;more or less appressed +
elongate +
Brathydium nudiflorum +  and Myriandra nudiflora +
Hypericum nudiflorum +
Hypericum sect. Myriandra +
species +
scalariform +
reticulate +  and foveolate +
perennial +  and annual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
6 +, 9 +  and 7 +